Encyclopedia

Adrienne Young Adrienne Young is a Nashville, Tennessee-based singer, songwriter, and multi-instrumentalist. Her music, created with various incarnations of her band Little Sadie, blends elements of Bluegrass, country, old-time music, and American folk music with a pop sensibility.
Adrogation Adrogation, among ancient Romans, was a kind of adoption in which the person adopted was free, and consented to be adopted by another. It was done at the assembly of the people while the commonwealth subsisted, and later by a rescript of the emperors.
Adroit designs & print Adroit Designs & Print is an imagery and publishing company based in the North West of England. They specialise in graphic design, print management and the many ancillary services concerned with imagery and publishing.
Adsborough Adsborough is a village in the English county of Somerset. It is inhabited by mostly pensioner loons who enjoy playing the accordian and making yearly visits to kenya to temporarily become part of the zulu tribe.
Adserver An adserver is a web server which hosts advertisements used in online marketing. The content of the webserver is constantly updated, so that the website or webpage on which the ads are displayed, contains new advertisements i.
Adsorbate In chemistry, an adsorbate is a material or substance that is capable of being adhered to or absorbed on a surface of an absorbent. The quantity of adsorbate adsorbed depends on several factors : adsorbent type, adsorbate type, adsorbent size, adsorbate concentration, and temperature.
Adsorption Adsorption is a process that occurs when a gas or liquid solute accumulates on the surface of a solid or, more rarely, a liquid (adsorbent), forming a molecular or atomic film (the adsorbate). It is different from absorption, in which a substance diffuses into a liquid or solid to form a solution.
Adsorption Method for Sampling of Dioxins and Furans Adsorption Method for Sampling of Dioxins and Furans (AMESA) is an automatic system used for dioxin and furan emissions monitoring in industrial processes which require official approval in compliance with environmental regulations. Applications include refuse incinerators and hazardous material incinerators.
Adswood tip Adswood tip and the Adswood Eco Centre is a civic amenity centre and closed landfill located between Adswood and Cheadle Hulme. It is bordered by the Lady Brook (Micker Brook) and Seven Arches Railway Viaduct, part of the West Coast Main Line.
AdS black hole In theoretical physics, an AdS black hole is a black hole solution of general relativity or its extensions which represents an isolated massive object, but with a nonzero cosmological constant. Such a solution asymptotically approaches anti de Sitter space at spatial infinity, and is a generalization of the Kerr vacuum solution, which asymptotically approaches Minkowski spacetime at spatial infinity.
AdS/CFT correspondence In physics, the AdS/CFT correspondence (anti-De-Sitter space/conformal field theory correspondence), sometimes called the Maldacena duality, is the conjectured equivalence between a string theory defined on one space, and a quantum field theory without gravity defined on the conformal boundary of this space, whose dimension is lower by at least one.
AdS/QCD In theoretical physics, the AdS/QCD correspondence is a program to describe Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) in terms of a dual gravitational theory, following the principles of the AdS/CFT correspondence in a setup where the quantum field theory is not a conformal field theory.
Adua e le compagne Adua e le compagne (Adua and Friends) is a 1960 Italian film directed by Antonio Pietrangeli with a collaborative screenplay by the film's director together with Ruggero Maccari, Ettore Scola and Tullio Pinelli. The plot concerns the efforts of four prostitutes to eke out a living after being thrown out of their jobs by enactment of the Merlin Law, which shut down Italy's legalized brothels.
Adult The term adult describes any mature organism, but normally it refers to a human: one that is no longer a child / minor and is now either a man or a woman. Adulthood can be defined in terms of biology, law, personal character, or social status.
Adult album alternative Adult Album Alternative (also Triple-A, AAA, or adult alternative) is a radio format broadcast mostly on FM. A spin off of the Album-oriented rock format, its roots may have been established sometime during the 60's from what was called underground music and later progressive.
Adult at 14 season Adult at 14 season was part of the 2003 autumn season on the UK television station Channel 4 which heavily indulges in human obsession. Adult at 14 is a provocative insight into the lives of British teenagers.
Adult attention-deficit disorder Adult attention deficit disorder (AADD) is a term commonly used to describe the neurological disorder attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) when it is present in adulthood, following the same diagnostic criteria. Although the exact prevalence in adults is unknown, epidemiologic studies thus far reveal that the condition, marked by inattentiveness, difficulty getting work done, procrastination, or organization problems, probably exists in about 2-4% of adults.
Adult comics Adult comics are comic books intended for adults. They may contain material that might be considered obscene, profane, immoral, and even pornographic, in contrast to the traditionally considered kid-friendly mainstream world of comics.
Adult computer and video games Adult computer and video games are an entertainment media which, like adult movies or other pornographic media, have a primary focus on sexual content, and are therefore intended for an adult audience. There exists a wide variety of adult games, though many lack mainstream appeal and represent a niche category.
Adult contemporary music Adult contemporary music, frequently abbreviated AC, is a type of radio format that plays mainstream contemporary pop music, excluding hip hop and hard rock, and which is intended for an adult audience. AC is generally divided into 4 groups; "Hot AC", also known as "Adult Top 40", "Soft AC", also known as "Lite", and "Urban AC", also known as "Urban Contemporary", and "Christian AC", (family friendly and spiritual songs).
Adult Contemporary radio panel The R&R Adult Contemporary radio panel is a list of Adult Contemporary stations that are monitored by Nielsen BDS. The stations are ranked by the highest audience cumes based on Arbitron ratings and are modified twice a year.
Adult Daycare Center An adult daycare center is a non-residential health care facility specializing in providing activities for elderly and/or handicapped individuals. Most centers operate 10 - 12 hours per day and provide meals, social/recreational outings, and general supervision.
Adult education Adult education is the practice of teaching and educating adults. This is often done in the workplace or through 'extension' or 'continuing education' courses at secondary schools, or at a college or university.
Adult Entertainment Working Group The Adult Entertainment Working Group (AEWG) is the Scottish governmental advisory body set up within the Scottish Executive to investigate the legislative issues involved in the current proposed lapdancing ban in Scotland. The working group has been in place from March 2005 to April 2006, is headed by Linda Costelloe Baker and was set up by Tom McCabe MSP.
Adult Erotic Gay Video Awards The Adult Erotic Gay Video Awards, better known as the "Grabbys," are presented annually for gay pornography by Gay Chicago Magazine. The Grabbys website is hosted by the online version of Gay Chicago Magazine.
Adult figure skating Adult figure skating is a category referring for skaters older than 21. Most commonly, it means skaters who began figure skating after this age, although it can also refer to skaters who continued their skating into adulthood.
Adult Film Association of America The Adult Film Association of America, the AFAA, was the first American association of pornographic film producers. It fought against censorship laws, attempted to defend the industry against prosecution for obscenity, and held an annual adult film awards ceremony.
Adult FriendFinder Adult Friend Finder (AFF) is a commercial website that claims to be the world's largest sex and swinger personals community online The site is consistently ranked between the 40th and 60th most visited website on the internet,[http://www.alexa.
Adult high school An adult high school is a high school facility designed for adult education. It is intended primarily for adults who have not completed high school to continue their education in a facility which offers child care for single parents, special integration programs for immigrants, career counseling and other programs and services geared toward the special needs of adult students.
Adult hits Adult hits (sometimes also called variety hits or classic hits) is a radio format which emerged in the early 2000s. The format is most famously associated with the Jack FM brand, although the format and the Bob FM brand both predate Jack.
Adult Children of Alcoholics Adult Children of Alcoholics (or ACOAs) refers to individuals who have grown up in a dysfunctional household as a result of one or both of the parent's alcoholism. Adult children of alcoholics find they often have common characteristics into adulthood as the result of their childhood family situation and upbringing, often including alcohol abuse themselves.
Adult oriented pop music Adult Oriented Pop Music is a term used in music radio programming. Although the specific composition of this genre of radio programming is debatable, it generally combines music selections from established formats such as Adult Contemporary (AC), Hot Adult Contemporary (Hot AC), Contemporary Hit Radio (CHR), Album Oriented Rock (AOR) and Gold.
Adult puppeteering Adult puppeteering is the use of puppets in contexts aimed at adults rather than children. Puppet shows have traditionally been children's entertainment, so many find the notion of puppets in decidedly adult situations, for example, involving drugs, sex, or violence, to be humorous, because of the bizarre contrast it creates between subject matter and characters.
Adult Protective Services In the United States, Adult Protective Services (APS) are social services provided to abused, neglected, or exploited older and/or disabled adults. APS is typically administered by local or state health, aging, or regulatory departments and includes a multi-disciplinary approach to helping victims of elder abuse.
Adult stem cell Adult stem cells are undifferentiated cells found throughout the body that divide to replenish dying cells and regenerate damaged tissues. Also known as somatic (from Greek Σωματικóς, of the body) stem cells, they can be found in children, as well as adults.
Adult Students The Adult Students (Fred Armisen, Rachel Dratch, Tracy Morgan, and Horatio Sanz) are recurrent characters in sketches on Saturday Night Live. They are socially awkward individuals who enroll in night school classes such as dance class (taught by host Adrien Brody), or a class in social communication (taught by host Salma Hayek) for the purpose of beginning a relationship.
Adult Swim Adult Swim, usually rendered [adult swim] based on its logo, is the name for the adult-oriented television programming block on Cartoon Network in the United States and Australia, and Bravo in the United Kingdom, featuring absurdist and often ribald comedy in contrast to the tamer daytime Cartoon Network. It premiered on September 2, 2001.
Adult Swim (UK) Adult Swim is a block of television programming produced in the United Kingdom that airs on the cable network Bravo in the UK every night starting at midnight. It should be noted that the UK's Bravo channel is owned by Flextech, unlike other parts of the world where Adult Swim is seen as a block on Time Warner-owned Cartoon Network.
Adult Swim Fix The Adult Swim Fix is a free Video on demand service on the Adult Swim website that operates every hour of every day, and shows premiere episodes on Fridays at 6pm Eastern Time, and last all week until the next Friday when more premieres come along (Eureka Seven being exceptional, which only lasts till midnight EST on Saturday). It features full episodes that will and have been aired during Adult Swim and classic shows produced by Williams Street.
Adult Theater A cinema where XXX (usually R-18) films are shown to an adult audience. Rules are generally less strict regarding partial- or full-nudity and public masturbation or sex, and such behaviour may be condoned explicitly or otherwise by the management.
Adult Verification System An Adult Verification System is a computing system used by a website to confirm that the user attempting to access their website is of the age required (usually by law) to view the website's content, which could include sex, nudity, violence or profanity. The system is used to legally protect companies from punishment under laws against Disseminating pornography to a minor.
Adult Web Movie Database The Adult Web Movie Database (AWMDB) is an online database of information pertaining to the adult industry, covering actresses and movies in a computer format. It is similar to the Internet Adult Film Database, in that it is open to the public and is searchable but rather than cataloging DVD movies it catalogs movies on websites in a downloadable media and streaming media format.
Adultery Adultery is strictly and historically defined as consensual sexual intercourse between a married woman and a man other than her lawful husband; meaning only the carnal intercourse of a wife with a man who is not her lawful husband. Both the married woman and the man, married or unmarried, are considered guilty of adultery if they engage in such an act.
Adultism Adultism is a predisposition towards adults, which some see as biased against children, youth, and all young people who aren't addressed or viewed as adults. Adultism is popularly used to describe any discrimination against young people, and is distinguished from ageism, which is simply prejudice on the grounds of age; not specifically against youth.
Adults Only Adults Only is the first album recorded by Ray Dorset, also known as Mungo Jerry, with his German blues band. Some of the songs are blues standards that have been in his set for several years, others are new recordings of numbers from the Mungo back catalogue, including 'I Just Can't Say Goodbye', originally on the 1977 album 'Ray Dorset & Mungo Jerry', an extended version of 'Open Up', a worldwide hit for the band in 1972, recorded live in concert.
Adunis Ali Ahmad Said Asbar (Arabic: علي أحمد سعيد إسبر; transliterated: alî ahmadi s-sacîdi l-'asbar or Ali Ahmad Sa'id) (born 1930), also known by the pseudonym Adonis or Adunis (Arabic: أدونيس), is a Syrian-born poet and essayist who has made his career largely in Lebanon and France. He has written more than twenty books in his native Arabic.
Aduthurai Aduthurai (or Maruthuvakudi or Kurangaduthurai) (Tamil: ஆடுதுறை) is a small panchayat town situated in Thanjavur District in the state of Tamil Nadu, India, and located near Kumbakonam. A major attraction is the Ten Kurangaaduturai Temple, one of two Kurangaaduturai Temples.
Advaita Acharya Advaita Acharya (b 1434 CE), is famous as a Gaudiya Vaishnava saint, and as being one of the close companions of the eminent Vaishnava preacher Chaitanya Mahaprabhu. He was born in Bengal in 1434, some fifty years before Chaitanya, and spent most of his adult life in the town of Shantipur, with his wife and family as a well respected leader of the local brahmana community.
Advaita Vedanta Advaita Vedanta (IAST ; Devanagari ; IPA ) is the dominant sub-school of the Vedānta (literally, end or the goal of the Vedas, Sanskrit) school of Hindu philosophy. The other major sub-schools of Vedānta are Dvaita and .
Advance against royalties In the field of intellectual property licensing, an advance against royalties is a payment made by the licensee to the licensor at the start of the period of licensing (usually immediately upon contract, or on delivery of the property being licensed) which is to be offset against future royalty payments.
Advance copy An advance copy of a book is released by the book publisher before it has gone to press. Advance copies often serve as review copies, may or may not be the final version of the text, and generally do not have the final dust jacket, formatting or binding of the finished product.
Advance Commercial Information Advance Commercial Information (ACI) is a project of the Canada Border Services Agency. Once completely implemented, ACI will require that all commercial cargo entering Canada be electronically registered with the Agency.
Advance Directives Act The Texas Advance Directives Act (1999), also known as the Texas Futile Care Law, describes certain provisions that are now Chapter 166 of the Texas Health & Safety Code. Controversy over these provisions mainly centers on Section 166.
Advance fee fraud An advance fee fraud is a confidence trick in which the target is persuaded to advance relatively small sums of money in the hope of realizing a much larger gain. Among the variations on this type of scam are the Nigerian Letter (or 419 fraud) and "The Spanish Prisoner.
Advance Health Directive In Australian Law, the Advance Care Directive (ADH) is a legal document that stipulates instructions and/or consent to future medical procedures. The ADH is valid only when and if the person giving the directive is unable to provide consent.
Advance market commitments An advance market commitment is a binding contract, typically offered by a government or other financial entity, used to guarantee a viable market if a vaccine or other medicine is successfully developed. As a result of such a commitment, the market for vaccines or drugs for neglected diseases would be comparable in size and certainty to the market for medicines for rich countries.
Advance Newspapers Advance Newspapers, based in Hudsonville, Michigan, publishes weekly community newspapers for Kent County, Michigan and portions of Muskegon, Ottawa, and Allegan counties. Advance Newspapers started as an independent company.
Advance poll An advance poll (also "advance voting") is held in some elections to allow participation by voters who may not be able to vote on the set election day(s). This may include people who will be out of the polling area during the election period, poll workers, campaign workers, people with medical procedures scheduled for that time, among others.
Advance Party Advance Party is the name given to a concept of three films which are all to follow a set of rules proposed by executive producers Lone Scherfig and Anders Thomas Jensen. The concept came out of discussion between Lars von Trier, Scherfig and Jensen Each film is to be made by different first-time directors and producers.
Advance, North Carolina Advance (pronounced with the stress on the first syllable) is an unincorporated community located in Davie County, North Carolina. It is located along NC 801 just south of Bermuda Run near the western bank of the Yadkin River.
AdvanceCOMP AdvanceCOMP is a set of command line data (re-)compression tools. The utilities allow modifying an already-compressed file, with the intend of reducing the file-size by optimising the compressed representation.
Advanced Access Content System The Advanced Access Content System (AACS) is a standard for content distribution and digital rights management, intended to allow restricting access to and copying of the next generation of optical discs and DVDs.
Advanced Aeromarine Advanced Aeromarine (later HighCraft AeroMarine) was an aircraft manufacturer based in Ocoee, Florida. It built light aircraft and sailplanes, developing a number of successful designs that have been produced by a number of different firms over the years.
Advanced Amphibious Aircraft Advanced Amphibious Aircraft (AAA) was formed in 1988 as a joint venture between Dornier Flugzeugwerke and Alenia to develop and manufacture a modern amphibious aircraft. By 1993, Hellenic Aerospace Industry, Per Udsen, and SOKO had also joined the group.
Advanced Authoring Format The Advanced Authoring Format (AAF) is a professional file interchange format designed for the video post production and authoring environment. AAF was created to try to solve the problem of multi-vendor, cross-platform interoperability for computer-based digital production.
Advanced Brake Warning Advanced Brake Warning Systems are a technology developed in Israel in 1989 which display additional signalling information, such as by actuating the brake lights when a driver suddenly and abruptly releases the accelerator pedal in preparation for a panic stop.
Advanced Broadband Enabled Learning Advanced Broadband Enabled Learning (ABEL) is a Canadian project to use videoconferencing in schools as an educational resource. Important events, such as guest speakers, are often broadcast to other schools that participate in the ABEL project.
Advanced cardiac life support Advanced cardiac life support or (ACLS) refers to a set of clinical interventions for the urgent treatment of cardiac arrest and other life threatening medical emergencies, as well as the knowledge and skills to deploy those interventions.ACLS: Principles and Practice.
Advanced combat direction system Description: The Advanced Combat Direction System is a centralized, automated command-and-control system, collecting and correlating combat information. It upgrades the Naval Tactical Data System (NTDS) for aircraft carriers and large-deck amphibious ships.
Advanced Camera for Surveys The Advanced Camera for Surveys (ACS) is a third generation axial instrument aboard the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). The initial design and scientific capabilities of ACS were defined by a team based at Johns Hopkins University.
Advanced Cardiac Life Sciences Advanced Cardiac Life Sciences, LLC was formed in 2005 and is based in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Their mission is to help advance the fight against women’s heart disease, empower women through educational resources, and incorporate evidence-based science into nutritional supplementation.
Advanced CANDU Reactor The Advanced CANDU Reactor (ACR) is an AECL Technologies’ design and is the evolutionary development of existing CANDU reactors. It is a light-water-cooled reactor that incorporates features of both Pressurised Heavy Water Reactors (PHWR) and Advanced Pressurized Water Reactors (APWR) technologies.
Advanced CCD Imaging Spectrometer ACIS, the AXAF CCD Imaging Spectrometer, is an instrument built by a team from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology's Center for Space Research and the Pennsylvania State University for the Chandra X-ray Observatory (formerly, AXAF)
Advanced Combat Optical Gunsight The Advanced Combat Optical Gunsight (normally abbreviated ACOG) is a commonly used telescopic sight for firearms, particularly carbines and assault rifles, such as the M16 series. ACOGs are manufactured by Trijicon in Wixom, Michigan.
Advanced Combat Rifle The Advanced Combat Rifle was a US Army program to find a replacement for the venerable M16 assault rifle. Phase I of the program started in February 1986 when development contracts were placed with six companies, four of which eventually entered testing in August 1989 during Phase III.
Advanced Common Application Platform The Advanced Common Application Platform (ACAP) is intended to provide television consumers with advanced interactive services and offer content providers, broadcasters, cable and satellite operators, and consumer electronics manufacturers the technical details necessary to develop interoperable services and products. A common standard is thought to be an essential element for the successful rollout of interactive television.
Advanced Communications Riser The Advanced Communications Riser, or ACR, is a form factor and technical specification for PC motherboard expansion slots. It is meant as a supplement to PCI slots, a replacement for AMR slots, and a competitor and alternative to CNR slots.
Advanced Compatibility Engineering Advanced Compatibility Engineering is the marketing name given to an automobile body structure design from Honda. It claims to distribute collision energy evenly and redirect it away from the passenger compartment, while at the same time, minimizing damage to other impacted vehicles.
Advanced Composition Explorer Advanced Composition Explorer (ACE) is an Explorer satellite mission to study matter in situ, comprising energetic particles from the solar wind, the interplanetary medium, and other sources. It was launched August 25 1997 and is currently operating in a Halo orbit close to the L1 Lagrange point (which lies between the Sun and the Earth at a distance of some 1.
Advanced Computerized Execution System ACES - Advanced Computerized Execution System - Allows order-entry firms in OTC Bulletin Board stocks (OTCBB) that have been granted access to a market maker's internal trading system to route to them using the ACES "Pass-Through." The market maker then executes the order internally, sending the trade report back through ACES to the order entry firm.
Advanced Computing Environment The Advanced Computing Environment (ACE) was defined by an industry consortium in the early 1990s to be the next generation commodity computing platform after DOS-based Personal Computers. The consortium was started in 1991 by Compaq, Microsoft, MIPS Computer Systems, Digital Equipment Corporation, and the Santa Cruz Operation.
Advanced Configuration and Power Interface The Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) specification is an open industry standard first released in December 1996 developed by HP, Intel, Microsoft, Phoenix and Toshiba that defines common interfaces for hardware recognition, motherboard and device configuration and power management. According to its specification"ACPI is the key element in Operating System-directed configuration and Power Management] (OSPM)".
Advanced Continuous Simulation Language The Advanced Continuous Simulation Language, or ACSL (pronounced "axle"), is a computer language designed for modelling and evaluating the performance of continuous systems described by time-dependent, nonlinear differential equations. It is a dialect of the Continuous System Simulation Language (CSSL), originally designed by the Simulations Council Inc (SCI) in 1967 in an attempt to unify the continuous simulations field.
Advanced Data Communication Control Procedures In telecommunication, Advanced Data Communication Control Procedures (or Protocol) (ADCCP) is a bit-oriented data link layer protocol used to provide point-to-point and point-to-multipoint transmission of data frames that contain error control information.
Advanced Design System Advanced Design System (ADS) is an electronic design automation software system produced by Agilent EEsof EDA, a unit of Agilent Technologies. It provides an integrated design environment to designers of RF electronic products such as mobile phones, pagers, wireless networks, satellite communications, and radar systems.
Advanced Digital Broadcast Founded in 1995, Advanced Digital Broadcast, Ltd supplies a diverse range of high quality products and services to the digital broadcast and broadband markets world-wide. Since releasing its first unit in 1997 the company has deployed over 7 million set-top boxes across high-volume markets incorporating a wide range of middleware, conditional access and hardware configurations.
Advanced Digital Information Corporation Advanced Digital Information Corporation (ADIC) is a leading provider of Intelligent Storage™ solutions to the open systems marketplace. ADIC is the world’s largest supplier of automated tape systems using the drive technologies most often employed for backing up open system, client-server networks.
Advanced Digital Radio Testing Service The Advanced Digital Radio Testing Service (also known as ADR Lab or ADRTS) is Motorola's safety and compliance arm. Located in Flensburg, Germany, it provides testing and certification services of mobile phones according to GCF, R&TTE, FCC and other national standards.
Advanced Disc Filing System The Advanced Disc Filing System (ADFS) is a computing file system particular to the Acorn computer range. It was based on the rare Acorn Winchester Filing System, but was renamed to the Advanced Disc Filing System when support for floppy discs via the WD1770 Floppy Disc Controller was added.
Advanced Distributed Learning The Advanced Distributed Learning (ADL) Initiative is a collaborative effort to utilize information technologies to modernize structured learning. Its ultimate goal is to provide access to the highest quality education and training that can be tailored to individual needs and delivered cost-effectively, whenever and wherever it is required.
Advanced Distributed Learning Workforce Co-Lab The Advanced Distributed Learning Workforce Co-Lab was founded in 2003 under a joint agreement between the US Department of Defence and the University of Memphis FedEx Institute of Technology. Under the Advanced Distributed Learning Initiative, the lab was originally founded and directed by Eric Mathews and Dr.
Advanced Distribution Automation Advanced Distribution Automation is a term coined by the InteliGrid project in North America to describe the extension of intelligent control over electrical power grid functions to the distribution level and beyond. The electrical power grid is typically separated logically into transmission systems and distribution systems.
Advanced Driver Assistance Systems Advanced Driver Assistance Systems, or ADAS, are systems to help the driver in its driver process. When designed with a safe Human-Machine Interface it should increase car safety and more generally road safety.
Advanced Dungeons & Dragons: Cloudy Mountain Advanced Dungeons & Dragons was an Intellivision game, one of the first Advanced Dungeons & Dragons games to be officially licensed by TSR, Inc.. It was later retitled to Advanced Dungeons & Dragons: Cloudy Mountain to distinguish it from the sequel, Advanced Dungeons & Dragons: Treasure of Tarmin.
Advanced Dungeons and Dragons: Heroes of the Lance Advanced Dungeons and Dragons: Heroes of the Lance is a video game released in 1988 for various home computer systems and consoles. The game is based on the first Dragonlance campaign module, Dragons of Despair, and the first Dragonlance novel Dragons of Autumn Twilight.
Advanced Dungeons and Dragons: Hillsfar Advanced Dungeons and Dragons: Hillsfar is an RPG which was released for MS-DOS, Amiga, Atari ST, Commodore 64 & NES featuring some real time parts and randomly generated quests. Also features standard Dungeons & Dragons elements of gameplay.
Advanced Dungeons and Dragons: Pool of Radiance Advanced Dungeons and Dragons: Pool of Radiance is a role-playing game that was first released in 1988 for the computer, under the name of Pool of Radiance, and ported to the Famicom in 1991 and to the Nintendo Entertainment System in 1992. It utilized the Gold Box engine introduced by its 1988 version and later improved upon in Forgotten Realms Unlimited Adventures.
Advanced Encryption Standard process The Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), the block cipher ratified as a standard by National Institute of Standards and Technology of the United States (NIST), was chosen using a process markedly more open and transparent than its predecessor, the aging Data Encryption Standard (DES). This process won plaudits from the open cryptographic community, and helped to increase confidence in the security of the winning algorithm from those who were suspicious of backdoors in the predecessor, DES.
Advanced Extension Award The Advanced Extension Awards were introduced in 2002, in response to the British Government's Excellence in Cities report, as a means of testing students at the most demanding standards found across the world. They are aimed at the top 10% of students in the British A Level tests, and are designed to allow students to "demonstrate their knowledge, understanding and skills to the full".
Advanced fiber placement Advanced Fiber Placement machine are used for the manufacture of large-scale, complex-shaped structures composed of composite materials. These materials, which offer lighter weight with equivalent or greater strength than metals, are increasingly used in airframes and other industrial products.

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