Encyclopedia > I > 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120, 121, 122

Ismet Đuherić Ismet Đuherić was the first commander of the Meša Selimović Brigade of the Army of the Republika Srpska (the Bosnian Serb Army), whose members were mostly Muslims by nationality from the villages in the municipalities of Bosanski Brod and Derventa. This unit of "Muslim Chetniks", as some referred to it, was and until today remains one of the great controversies of the Bosnian War.
Ismo Alanko Ismo Kullervo Alanko (born November 12, 1960, Helsinki, Finland) is a popular Finnish rock singer/songwriter. Raised in Joensuu, Finland, he catapulted to fame in 1980 in a band called Hassisen Kone ("Hassinen's Machine", after a local sewing machine shop), which won the Finnish championship in a band competition.
Ismo Hölttö Ismo Hölttö (b.1940) is a Finnish documentary photographer known for his monochrome portraits of Roma people and others living in the cities and countryside of Finland in the 1960s, a time of rapid societal change.
Isn't She Lovely "Isn't She Lovely" is a song by Stevie Wonder, from his 1976 album Songs In The Key Of Life. In it he celebrates the birth of his daughter Aisha ("less than one minute old") and thanks his girlfriend Yolonda "Londie" Simmons.
Isnag language The Isnag language (also known as Isneg or Margarat) is a language spoken by around 30,000 Isnags of the Apayao Province in the Cordillera Administrative Region in the northern Philippines. Around 50% of Isnags are capable of reading the Isnag language.
Isnilon Totoni Hapilon Isnilon Totoni Hapilon (born March 18, 1966 in Bulanza barangay, Lantawan municipality, Basilan province, Republic of the Philippines) is Deputy Amir, or second in command, of the Filipino terrorist group Abu Sayyaf.
Isnin.Com Established in 2004, Isnin.Com is owned by Majestic Dreams Pyt Ltd is the largest bilangual online directory in Malaysia, providing Malaysian market information, government business laws and regulations, latest business articles and many other business tools.
Iso Omena Iso Omena (Finnish for "Big Apple") is a shopping centre in Matinkylä, Espoo, Finland, opened on September 24 2001. The construction of Iso Omena aimed to take heed of the wishes of the population of Espoo as well as possible.
Iso Rivolta The motor company Iso Rivolta was initially named Isothermos and used to manufacture refrigeration units. In 1953 Renzo Rivolta, heir of an important family of industrialists of Bresso, a small town on the outskirts of Milan (Italy), changed his production portfolio to mopeds and motorbikes instead (Isomotos).
Iso-elastic In engineering, iso-elastic refers to a system of elastic and tensile parts (springs and pulleys) which are arranged in a configuration which serves to isolate physical motion at one end from affecting the same motion at the other end.
Isoamyl acetate Isoamyl acetate is an organic compound that is the ester formed from isoamyl alcohol and acetic acid. It is a clear colorless liquid that is only slightly soluble in water, but very soluble in most organic solvents.
Isobaric speakers The Isobaric loudspeaker construction technique was originally introduced by Harry Olson in the early 1950's. It is derived from the term Isobaric, which is of Greek origin: "Iso" meaning "constant" and "Baric" meaning "pressure".
Isobel (framework) Isobel is a configurable and customizable knowledge management framework. Isobel is fully functional out of the box, but it's meant mainly as a framework to build complex information retrieval and analysis systems.
Isobel Gowdie Isobel Gowdie, who was under trial in 1662, was a Scottish witch whose detailed confession to witchcraft, apparently achieved without the use of torture, offers one of the most detailed looks at European witchcraft folklore at the end of the era of witch-hunts.
Isobel of Huntingdon Isobel of Huntingdon (1199-1251) was the daughter of David of Scotland, 8th Earl of Huntingdon. She married Robert Bruce, 4th Lord of Annandale and through her came the claims firstly of her son in 1290 and later in the beginning of 14th century of her great-grandson Robert Bruce, 7th Lord of Annandale, to the Scottish throne.
Isobel Thomson Isobel Rowena Thomson (born September 18, 1954 in Ranfurly, New Zealand) is a retired field hockey player from New Zealand, who was a member of the national team that finished sixth at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, California.
Isobutane Isobutane, also known as methylpropane or 2-methylpropane, is an alkane, isomeric with butane. Recent concerns with depletion of the ozone layer by freon gases have led to increased use of isobutane as a gas for refrigeration systems, especially in domestic refrigerators and freezers, and as a propellant in aerosol sprays.
Isobutanol Isobutanol (IUPAC nomenclature: 2-methyl-propan-1-ol; also known as 2-methylpropyl alcohol, among other names) is a colorless, flammable, organic compound with a characteristic smell. Its isomers are 1-butanol, 2-butanol and tert-butanol.
Isobutyl Isobutyl (Common Name) or 2-Methylpropyl (IUPAC) is a substituent group with the formula C4H9. As the IUPAC name suggests, it is composed of a propyl chain with its own methyl substituent attached to the second carbon atom.
Isobutylgermane Isobutylgermane, (IBGe), (CH3)2CHCH2GeH3, is a germanium-containing liquid MOVPE (Metalorganic Vapor Phase Epitaxy) precursor - a novel alternative to the toxic germane gas that is useful in deposition of Ge films and germanium containing semiconductor films such as SiGe or strained silicon.
Isobutyric acid Isobutyric acid, also known as 2-methylpropanoic acid, is a carboxylic acid with structural formula (CH3)2-CH-COOH. It is found in the free state in carobs (Ceratonia siliqua) and in the root of Arnica dulcis, and as an ethyl ester in croton oil.
Isobutyryl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency Isobutyryl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency, commonly known as IBD deficiency, is a rare genetic disorder in which the body is unable to process certain proteins properly. People with this disorder have inadequate levels of an enzyme that helps break down the amino acid valine.
Isocitrate dehydrogenase Isocitrate dehydrogenase (), also known as IDH, is an enzyme which participates in the citric acid cycle. It catalyzes the third step of the cycle: the oxidative decarboxylation of isocitrate, producing alpha-ketoglutarate (α-ketoglutarate) and CO2 while converting NAD+ to NADH.
Isocolon Isocolon is a figure of speech in which parallelism is reinforced by members that are of the same length. A well-known example of this is Julius Caesar's "Veni, vidi, vici" ("I came; I saw; I conquered), which also illustrates that a common form of isocolon is tricolon, or the use of three parallel members.
Isocost In economics an isocost line represents a combination of inputs which all cost the same amount. Although similar to the budget constraint in consumer theory, the use of the isocost pertains to cost-minimization in production, as opposed to utility-maximization.
Isocracy An isocracy is a form of government where all citizens have equal political power. The term derives from Greek "ισος" meaning "equal" and "κρατειν" meaning "to have power", or "to rule".
Isocrates Isocrates (436–338 BC), Greek rhetorician, was one of the ten Attic orators. In his time, he was probably the most influential rhetorician in Greece and made many contributions to rhetoric and education through his teaching and written works.
Isocyanate Isocyanate is the functional group of atoms –N=C=O (1 nitrogen, 1 carbon, 1 oxygen), not to be confused with the cyanate functional group which is arranged as –O–C≡N. Any organic compound which contains an isocyanate group may also be referred to in brief as an isocyanate.
Isocyanide An isocyanide (also called an isonitrileAccording to IUPAC's meaning of nitrile and cyanide the only correct name for R-N≡C is isocyanide. The term "nitrile" denotes the triply bound N atom, not the carbon atom attached to it and cyanide denotes the whole group -C≡N, including the carbon.
Isodesmic reaction An isodesmic reaction is a chemical reaction in which the type of chemical bonds broken in the reactant are the same as the type of bonds formed in the reaction product. This type of reaction is often used as a hypothetical reaction in thermochemistry.
Isodicentric 15 Isodicentric 15, (abbreviated IDIC15), is a chromosome abnormality in which a child is born with extra genetic material from chromosome 15. People with idic(15) are typically born with 47 chromosomes in each of their body cells, instead of the usual 46 found in most people.
Isodynamic point Every triangle in Euclidean geometry has two isodynamic points, usually denoted as S and S^{prime}. These points are the common intersection points of the three circles of Apollonius associated with the triangle; hence, the line through these points is the common radical axis for these circles.
Isoelectric focusing Isoelectric focusing, also known as electrofocusing, is a technique for separating different molecules by their electric charge differences. It is a type of zone electrophoresis, usually performed in a gel, that takes advantage of the fact that a molecule's charge changes with the pH of its surroundings.
Isoelectric point The isoelectric point (pI) is the pH at which a molecule carries no net electrical charge. In order to have a sharp isoelectric point, a molecule must be amphoteric, meaning it must have both acidic and basic functional groups.
Isoelectronicity Two or more molecular entities (atoms, molecules, ions) are described as being isoelectronicIUPAC Gold Book definition of isoelectronic with each other if they have the same number of valence electrons and the same structure (number and connectivity of atoms), regardless of the nature of the elements involved.
Isoetes histrix Isoetes histrix (Land Quillwort) is a quillwort native to the Mediterranean region, northwestern Africa, and the coasts of western Europe northwest to Cornwall. It occurs mainly in temporarily wet habitats (vernal pools).
Isoetes lacustris Isoetes lacustris (Lake Quillwort or Merlin's grass) is a boreal Quillwort Lycopodiaphyte. It is native on both sides of the northern Atlantic Ocean; in Europe in Poland west to northeastern France, throughout Scandinavia, the west and north of the British Isles, the Faroe Islands and Iceland; in North America in the United States states of Maine, Vermont, New Hampshire and Massachusetts, and in Canada in New Brunswick and Nova Scotia.
Isoflavone Isoflavones are a class of organic compounds and biomolecules related to the flavonoids Kaufman PB, Duke JA, Brielmann H, Boik J, Hoyt JE (1997) “A comparative survey of leguminous plants as sources of the isoflavones genistein and daidzein: Implications for human nutrition and health” J Altern Compl Med 3:7-12.
Isoflurane Isoflurane (2-chloro-2-(difluoromethoxy)-1,1,1-trifluoro-ethane) is a halogenated ether used for inhalational anesthesia. Together with enflurane and halothane, it replaced the flammable ethers used in the pioneer days of surgery.
Isofuran Isofurans are eicosanoid compounds formed nonenzymatically by free radical mediated peroxidation of arachidonic acid. The isofurans are similar to the isoprostanes and are formed under similar conditions, but contain a substituted tetrahydrofuran ring.
Isogonal conjugate In geometry, the isogonal conjugate of a point P with respect to a triangle ABC is constructed by reflecting the lines PA, PB, and PC about the angle bisectors of A, B, and C. These three reflected lines concur at the isogonal conjugate of P.
Isogonal trajectory When a family of curves intersects another family at a specific constant angle α, the first family is referred to as an isogonal family of the second one, and in this case it is said that every family is an isogonal trajectory of the other. It is assumed that α is different from π/2; if α=п/2 both families are orthogonal.
Isogrid An isogrid is a structure which has a sheet of material (usually metal) with integral metal stiffeners in a triangular pattern on one side. Isogrids are fabricated by machining material away from a thick sheet or plate of metal, leaving a continuous flat surface on one side and a series of triangular pockets with thicker integral stiffeners between the pockets on the other.
Isochoric process An isochoric process, also called an isovolumetric process, is a thermodynamic process in which the volume stays constant; Delta V = 0 . This implies that the process does no pressure-volume work, since such work is defined by
Isochron dating Isochron dating is a common technique of radiometric dating and is applied to date certain events, such as crystallization, metamorphism, shock events, and differentiation of precursor melts, in the history of rocks. Isochron dating can be further separated into mineral isochron dating and whole rock isochron dating; both techniques are applied frequently to date terrestrial and also extraterrestrial rocks (meteorites).
Isochronic fork Isochronic forks are forks in wires where if the acknowledging target has seen a transition on their end of the fork then the transition is assumed to have also happened on the other end of the fork too. There are two types of isochronic forks; the asymmetric types only ensure that the signal will reach the acknowledging fork tip before, or at the same time as, it will at the other fork tip, while the symmetric type ensures that both fork tips will be reached at the same time.
Isochronous burst transmission Isochronous burst transmission is a method of data transmission. In a data network where the information-bearer channel rate is higher than the input data signaling rate, transmission is performed by interrupting, at controlled intervals, the data stream being transmitted.
Isoko North The Isoko North Local Government Area (LGA) of Delta State of Nigeria, with its headquarters at Ozoro, is one of the two local governments that make up the Isoko region. The other is Isoko South Local Government Area.
Isoko South The Isoko South Local Government Area (LGA) of Delta State of Nigeria, with its headquarters at Oleh, is one of the two (2) local governments that make up the Isoko region. The other is Isoko North LGA (with its headquarters at Ozoro).
Isokon The London-based Isokon firm was founded in 1929 to design and construct modernist houses and flats, and subsequently furniture and fittings for them. Originally called Wells Coates and Partners, the name was changed in 1931 to Isokon, a name derived from [Unit Construction, bearing an allusion to Constructivism].
Isokon building The Isokon building in Lawn Road, Hampstead, London is a concrete block of 34 flats designed by architect Wells Coates for Jack and Molly Pritchard. They were built between 1933 and 1934 as an experiment in communal living.
Isola Bella (Sicily) Isola Bella is a small island near Taormina, Sicily. The beautiful island (also known as The Pearl of the Ionian Sea) within a small bay on the Ionian Sea was a private property until 1990, when it was bought by the Region of Sicily and became a nature reserve, administrated by the Italian branch of the World Wide Fund for Nature.
Isola del Gran Sasso Isola del Gran Sasso è un paese di circa cinquemila abitanti, situato in provincia di Teramo (Abruzzo); esso si colloca ai piedi del Gran Sasso d'Italia, e parte del suo territorio è all'interno del Parco Nazionale del Gran Sasso e Monti della Laga.
Isola di Lolando A South Florida real estate bubble burst in the mid 1920s as a land boom fueled by outside speculators was stricken by economic realities and unexpected hurricanes.Florida Real Estate Bubble One failed development project left its remains scarring north Biscayne Bay near Miami Beach, Florida.
Isolated radio churches Isolated radio churches is a category of Christian churches, that have resulted from the transmission of Christian radio programmes, often via shortwave. They have the distinction of being isolated from other churches.
Isolated system In thermodynamics, an isolated system, as contrasted with a open system, is a physical system that does not interact with its surroundings. It obeys a number of conservation laws: its total energy and mass stay constant.
Isolation (illusion) In contact juggling and other types of object manipulation, an isolation is an illusion whereby a prop appears to float in space, with the performer's hands and body moving around it. In reality, of course, the performer is supporting the prop, and countering his or her movement relative to the prop.
Isolation (Joy Division song) "Isolation" is a 1980 song appearing on the Manchester post-punk band Joy Division's second album release Closer. The song marches along with a classic Peter Hook bassline and an industrial, synthesized beat by Stephen Morris accompanied by a processed keyboard line by Bernard Sumner and booming Ian Curtis vocal.
Isolation (poker) In poker, an isolation play is usually a raise designed to encourage one or more players to fold, specifically for the purpose of making the hand a one-on-one contest with a specific opponent. For example, if an opponent raises and a player suspects he is bluffing, a player may reraise to pressure other opponents to fold, with the aim of getting heads up.
Isolation booth An isolation booth is a device used to prevent a person or people from seeing or hearing certain events. On game shows, the isolation booth might be used to prevent contestants from hearing the other player's answers (such as on Twenty One, Family Feud, Win Ben Stein's Money, and the CBS version of Double Dare), from hearing the audience (The $64,000 Question, The $1,000,000 Chance of a Lifetime), from seeing moves or plays made by a player (Whew!
Isolation cabinet (guitar) A guitar speaker isolation cabinet enables turning up the volume of a vacuum tube guitar amplifier to produce power-tube distortion and then driving a guitar speaker and microphone to produce a signal that captures the resulting complex dynamics, at a largely reduced listening volume.
Isolation distance for genetically modified plants Isolation distances are used in regions where genetically modified (GM) and conventional or organic crops are grown in co-existence. When different cropping systems are grown in proximity to each other, the "isolation distance" between fields refers to the area separating them, on which genetically modified pollen can settle without fertilising non-GM crops.
Isolation transformer An isolation transformer is a transformer, often with symmetrical windings, which is used to decouple two circuits. An isolation transformer allows an AC signal or power to be taken from one device and fed into another without electrically connecting the two circuits.
Isolator EP Isolator EP is the follow-up to the 2005 self-titled debut album by Two Hours Traffic, a Canadian indie rock, power-pop band from Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island. It is nominated for alternative recording of the year at the 2007 East Coast Music Awards.
Isolator switch An isolator switch is part of an electrical circuit and is most often found in industrial applications. The switch does exactly what its name suggests in that it electrically isolates the circuit or circuits that are connected to it.
Isolecithal Isolecithal (Greek iso = equal, lekithos = yolk) is the even distribution of yolk in the cytoplasm of ovums of mammals and other invertebrates notably Petromyzontidae, Acipenseridae, Amiidae, and Lepisosteidae. Isoleithal cells have two equal hemispheres of yolk.
Isolinear optical chip In the Star Trek fictional universe, the isolinear optical chip is a common format for data storage among the more developed warp-capable cultures of the alpha and beta quadrants, particularly the United Federation of Planets. The format employs holographic technology to store data three-dimensionally throughout the medium.
Isolobal principle The isolobal principle in organometallic chemistry devised by Roald Hoffmann aims to improve the understanding of chemical bonding in molecules by identifying molecules that share a common frontier orbital type, approximate energy and occupancy just as isoelectronic molecules share the same number of valence electrons and structure . When representing pairs of isolobal structures, they are connected through a two-pointed array with half an arrow below.
Isomalt Isomalt is an artificial sugar substitute, a type of sugar alcohol, which is primarily used for its sugar-like physical properties. It has only a small impact on blood sugar levels, does not promote tooth decay, and has one half the calories of sugar.
Isomer In chemistry, isomers are molecules with the same chemical formula and often with the same kinds of bonds between atoms, but in which the atoms are arranged differently. That is to say, they have different structural formulae.
Isometheptene Isometheptene (usually as isometheptene mucate) is a sympathomimetic amine sometimes used in the treatment of migraines due to its vasoconstricting properties, that is, it causes constriction (narrowing) of blood vessels (arteries and veins). Along with paracetamol and dichloralphenazone, it is one of the constituents of Amidrine.
Isometric exercise Isometric exercise or 'isometrics' are a type of strength training in which the resistance is provided by an immovable object rather than a weight, elastic or hydraulic resistance. During an isometric contraction the length of the muscle does not change (compared to concentric or eccentric contractions, called isotonic movements) and the joint angle does not change.
Isometric illusion An isometric illusion (also called an ambiguous figure or inside/outside illusion) is a type of optical illusion, specifically one due to multistable perception. In the example figure at right, the shape can be perceived as either an inside or an outside corner.
Isometric projection Isometric projection is a form of graphical projection — more specifically, an axonometric orthographic projection. It is a method of visually representing three-dimensional objects in two dimensions, in which the three axes of space appear equally foreshortened, of which the displayed angles among them and also the scale of foreshortening are universally known, and each angle between two of the three axes is 120°.
Isometry (Riemannian geometry) In the study of Riemannian geometry in mathematics, a local isometry from one (pseudo-)Riemannian manifold to another is a map which pulls back the metric tensor on the second manifold to the metric tensor on the first. When such a map is also a diffeomorphism, such a map is called an isometry (or isometric isomorphism), and provides a notion of isomorphism ("sameness") in the category Rm of Riemannian manifolds.
Isometry group In mathematics, the isometry group of a metric space is the set of all isometries from the metric space onto itself, with the function composition as group operation. Its identity element is the identity function.
Isomorphism (biology) In biology, an isomorphism is a similarity of form or structure between organisms. The term isomorphism is borrowed from mathematical usage, where it refers to a one-to-one mapping between the elements of two sets.
Isomorphism (computer science) In computer science, an isomorphism is a strict one-to-one correspondence between two sets of entities. This usage is a generalization of the more rigorous mathematical concept of isomorphism; most computer science isomorphisms would be called bijections by mathematicians.
Isomorphism (Gestalt psychology) In Gestalt psychology, isomorphism refers to a correspondence between a stimulus array and the brain state created by that stimulus. For example, in the phi phenomenon in which a pair of alternating and spatially separated patches of light create the illusion of motion, it is argued that the brain state created by this stimulus matches the brain state created by a patch of light moving between the two locations.
Isomorphism (sociology) In sociology, an isomorphism is a similarity of the processes or structure of one organization to those of another, be it the result of imitation or independent development under similar constraints. There are three main types of isomorphism: normative, coercive and mimetic.
Isomorphism class An isomorphism class is a collection of mathematical objects isomorphic with a certain mathematical object. A mathematical object usually consists of a set and some mathematical relations and operations defined over this set.
Isoniazid Isoniazid (also called isonicotinyl hydrazine or isonicotinic acid hydrazide) is often abbreviated INH. Isoniazid is a first-line antituberculous medication used in the prevention and treatment of tuberculosis.
Isonicotinic acid Isonicotinic acid is an organic compound with a carboxyl group on a pyridine ring. It is an isomer of nicotinic acid — the carboxyl group for isonicotinic acid is on the 4-position instead of the 3-position for nicotinic acid.
Isonokami Shrine The Isonokami Shrine (石上神宮, Isonokami-jingū) is a Shinto shrine located in the city of Tenri, Nara Prefecture, Japan. Originally a shrine of the Mononobe, a company of armorers and warriors who, according to Shinto, descended to Earth prior to the ancestors of the Imperial family, it also served as an armory.
Isonomia Isonomia ("equal political rights"Henry George Liddell, Robert Scott, A Greek-English LexiconThe Athenian Democracy in the Age of Demosthenes", Mogens Herman Hansen, ISBN 1-85399-585-1, P.81-84) from the Greek ισο iso, "equal," and νομος nomos, "usage, custom" is said to be the historical and philosophical foundation of liberty, justice, and democracy.
Isonzo valley The Isonzo (in Italian) or SoÄŤa (in Slovenian) is a 140 km long river that flows through Western Slovenia and North-Eastern Italy. An Alpine river in character, its source lies in the Trenta valley in the Julian Alps of Slovenia at around 1100 metres of altitude.
Isopentenyl pyrophosphate Isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP) is an intermediate in the classical, HMG-CoA reductase pathway used by organisms in the biosynthesis of terpenes and terpenoids. IPP is formed from acetyl-CoA via mevalonic acid.
Isopeptide bond An Isopeptide bond is a chemical bond between a carboxyl group and an amino group. Isopeptide bonds are similar to peptide bonds that are found in amino acids except for which amino group participates in the bond.
Isoperimetric dimension In mathematics, the isoperimetric dimension of a manifold is a notion of dimension that tries to capture how the large scale behavior of the manifold resembles that of a Euclidean space (unlike the topological dimension or the Hausdorff dimension which compare different local behaviors against those of the Euclidean space).
Isopleths An isopleth is a feature of meteorological charts, connecting points which have an equal value of some variable at a given time and spatial area. The particular variables shown on a given chart may include values such as pressure, temperature, wind speed, etc.
Isoplexis Isoplexis is a section of 4 species within the genus Digitalis. The species of section Isoplexis differ from other plants in the genus Digitalis in that their monosymmetric (sometimes called zygomorphic) flowers have a distinctive large upper lip rather than large lower lip and the species are endemic to the Canary Islands (the species D.
Isopoda Isopods are one of the most diverse orders of crustaceans, with many species living in all environments, and are common in shallow marine waters. Unlike most crustaceans, isopods are successful on land (suborder Oniscidea, woodlice, which also includes sea slaters), although their greatest diversity remains in the deep sea (suborder Asellota).
Isopogon Isopogon is a genus of 35 species of mainly low-growing and prostrate perennial shrubs in the family Proteaceae endemic to Australia. They are found throughout Australia, though Western Australia has the greatest variety with 27 of the 35 species found there.
Isopotential map Isopotential maps are a measure of electrostatic potential in space. The spatial derivatives of an electrostatic field indicate the contours of the electrostatic field, so isopotential maps show where another charged molecule might interact, using equipotential lines (isopotentials).
Isoprene Isoprene is a common synonym for the chemical compound 2-methylbuta-1,3-diene. It is commonly used in industry, is an important biological material, and can be a harmful environmental pollutant and toxicant when present in excess quantities.
Isopropyl alcohol Isopropyl alcohol (also isopropanol or rubbing alcohol) is a common name for propan-2-ol, a colorless, flammable chemical compound with a strong odor. It has the chemical formula CH3CHOHCH3, and is the simplest example of a secondary alcohol, where the alcohol carbon is attached to two other carbons.
Isoprostane The isoprostanes are prostaglandin-like compounds formed in vivo from the free radical-catalyzed peroxidation of arachidonic acid independent of the cyclooxygenase enzyme. They possess potent biological activity.
Isopsephy Isopsephy (iso meaning "equal" and psephos meaning "pebble") is the Greek language word for the practice of adding up the number values of the letters in a word to form a single number. The early Greeks used pebbles arranged in patterns to learn arithmetic and geometry.
Isopycnic centrifugation Isopycnic centrifugation or equilibrium centrifugation is a process used to isolate nucleic acids such as DNA. To begin the analysis a mixture of cesium chloride and DNA is put into a centrifuge for 2 to 3 days at high speed to generate a force of about 10^5 x g (earth's gravity).
Isoquant In economics, an isoquant (derived from quantity and the Greek word iso [meaning equal]) is a contour line drawn through the set of points at which the same quantity of output is produced while changing the quantities of two or more inputs. Another way of defining the isoquant is a curve that shows all possible quantities of inputs that result in the same level of output with a given production function.
Information are taken from Wikipedia, the open encyclopedia, to which contribute many volunteers from around the whole world. Texts are available under the following conditions GNU Free Documentation License.

Encyklopedie (cz) Encyklopédia (sk) Enzyklopädie (de)


en