Encyclopedia

ReliefNOW Network The ReliefNOW Network is a charitable organization that focuses on providing disaster relief following a catastrophe. Following Hurricane Katrina, ReliefNOW was, and continues to be, responsible for gutting houses, clearing trees, and providing supplies to those affected.
Religio Medici Religio Medici (The Religion of a Doctor) is a book by Sir Thomas Browne, which sets out his spiritual testament and a psychological self-portrait. In its day, the book was a European best-seller and brought its author fame and respect throughout the continent.
Religion Religion is the adherence to codified beliefs and rituals that generally involve a faith in a spiritual nature and a study of inherited ancestral traditions, knowledge and wisdom related to understanding human life. The term "religion" refers to both the personal practices related to faith as well as to the larger shared systems of belief.
Religion & Ethics Newsweekly Religion & Ethics Newsweekly, hosted by veteran journalist Bob Abernethy, is the only American TV newsmagazine program devoted entirely to the news of religion and spirituality, and major ethical issues. It is produced by Thirteen/WNET New York but filmed on location worldwide.
Religion and capital punishment Most major world religions take an ambiguous position on the morality of capital punishment. Religions are often based on a body of teachings and scripture that be interpreted as either favouring or repudiating the death penalty.
Religion and homosexuality The relationship between religion and homosexuality varies greatly across time and place, within and between different religions and sects, and regarding different forms of homosexuality and bisexuality. Some groups not influenced by the Abrahamic religions regard homosexuality as sacred, while a negative view of homosexuality has been common in the Abrahamic religions.
Religion Explained Religion Explained: The Evolutionary Origins of Religious Thought is a book by anthropologist Pascal Boyer that discusses the evolutionary origins of religious concepts. Through an examination of the mind's inference systems - how they work and how they have been shaped over time - Boyer explains how it is that we have the religious concepts we do, and why they have been so culturally successful.
Religion in ancient Greece Greek religion encompasses the collection of beliefs and rituals practiced in Ancient Greece in form of cult practices, thus the practical counterpart of Greek mythology. Within the Greek world, religious practice varied enough so that one might speak of Greek religions.
Religion in ancient Rome Religion in ancient Rome combined several different cult practices and embraced more than a single set of beliefs. The Romans originally followed a rural animistic tradition, in which many spirits were each responsible for specific, limited aspects of the cosmos and human activities, such as ploughing.
Religion in Albania Islam has been the majority religion in Albania since the times of Ottoman rule. According to the 1939 statistics 70% of the population were perceived as Muslim, 20% belonging to the Albanian Orthodox and 10% to the Catholic Church.
Religion in Arunachal Pradesh Owing to its ethnic and cultural diversity, Arunachal Pradesh has long been a spot for the syncretism of different traditional religions. As of today, 40% of the state population follow the Donyi-Polo and Rangfrah religions while the majority of the remainder is Buddhist.
Religion in Asia Asia is one of the world's most populous and largest continents, with millions of different peoples following a wide variety of different religions. Asia was the birthplace of most of the world's mainstream religions including Hinduism, Judaism, Buddhism, Christianity, and Islam, as well as many other beliefs.
Religion in Belgium A 2006 inquiry in Flanders, considered more religious than the Brussels or Wallonia regions in Belgium, showed 55% of its inhabitants to call themselves religious while 36% admit believing that God created the world.Inquiry by 'Vepec', 'Vereniging voor Promotie en Communicatie' (Organisation for Promotion and Communication), published in Knack magazine 22 Nov2006 p.
Religion in Black America Religion in Black America refers to the religious and spiritual practices of persons of African descent in the United States of America. Black Americans were evangelized by the whites who brought them to the U.
Religion in Brazil With over 99 percent of Brazilians expressing a belief in God, Brazil may very well be the most religious country in the world. Brazil's main religion since the 16th century has been Christianity, predominantly Roman Catholicism.
Religion in Bulgaria Bulgaria has been a traditionally Christian state since the adoption of Christianity in 865, with the dominant confession being Eastern Orthodoxy of the Bulgarian Orthodox Church. During the Ottoman rule of the Balkans Islam established itself in Bulgaria, while Roman Catholicism has roots in the country since the Middle Ages, and Protestantism arrived in the 19th century.
Religion in Canada Canada has a wide mix of religions, but it has no official religion, and support for religious pluralism is an important part of Canada's political culture. However, most people report they are Christians, and this is reflected in several aspects of life there.
Religion in Egypt Religion in Egypt permeates many aspects of social life and is endorsed by law. Egypt is predominantly Muslim, with Muslims comprising 90% of the population, while most of the remaining 10% are Christians, with a small, but nonetheless historically significant, non-immigrant Bahá'í population, and an even smaller community of Jews—the non-Muslim, non-Coptic communities range in size from several thousand to hundreds of thousands.
Religion in Europe Religion in Europe spans the approximately 50,000 years of human settlement in the continent of Europe, from the earliest prehistoric spirituality to later pagan religions, such as the Ancient Greek, Roman and Nordic faiths, to the spread of the Abrahamic religions. Europe has a rich and diverse religious history, and its various faiths have been a major influence on European art, culture, philosophy and law.
Religion in Israel Religion in Israel is unique in that Israel is the only country in which Judaism is the religion of the majority of citizens. According to the country's Central Bureau of Statistics, in 2005 the population was 76.
Religion in Japan Most Japanese people do not believe in any one particular religion; instead they incorporate the features of many religions in their daily lives in a process known as syncretism. Many people, especially those in younger generations, claim to feel that the religions in Japan are part of the traditional culture.
Religion in London London has centres of worship for a multitude of faiths. However, historically it has been dominated by Christianity - clear from the large number of churches around the area, particularly in the City of London which alone contains around 50 churches.
Religion in Luxembourg There are many active religions in Luxembourg. The most important, in terms of size of congregation and historical importance, is Roman Catholicism, but the state does not support, or discriminate against, any one single religion.
Religion in Macau Religion in Macau means the religion which can be find in Macau Special Administrative Region. In the past, the Catholic was the government religion of the Portuguese government in Macau, but now there is not any government religion in Macau.
Religion in Mexico Mexico has no official religion; however, most people in Mexico report they are Christians, and this is reflected in several aspects of life there; Christmas is a national holiday and every year during Easter all schools in Mexico, public and private, take vacations.
Religion in Moldova Religion in Moldova is separated from the state. The Constitution of the Republic of Moldova provides for freedom of religion, and the Government generally respects this right in practice; however, the law includes restrictions that at times inhibit the activities of some religious groups.
Religion in national symbols Religion in national symbols can often be found in national anthems. This has led to controversy in some countries in regard to the separation of church and state, when the national symbol is officially sanctioned by a government.
Religion in Nepal Nepal was formerly the world’s only constitutionally declared Hindu state, but following the movement for democracy in early 2006 and the breaking of King Gyanendra's power, the Nepali Parliament amended the constitution to make Nepal, like its neighbour India, a secular state.
Religion in North Korea Traditionally, religion North Korea primarily consists of Buddhism and Confucianism, as well as, though to a lesser extent, Christianity and syncretic Chondogyo (Religion of the Heavenly Way). However, ever since the rise of communism, free religious activities no longer exist as the government sponsors religious groups only to create an illusion of religious freedom.
Religion in Norway Religion in Norway is overwhelmingly Protestant (Evangelical-Lutheran) with 89% belonging to the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Norway which is an established religion. The Norwegians, like all of the peoples of Scandinavia, were pagans believing in Norse mythology; the Sámi having a shamanistic religion.
Religion in Russia The most widespread religion in Russia is Orthodox Christianity dominated by Russian Orthodox Church. Islam is by far the largest religious minority with approximately 25 million adherants Other religions in the Russian Federation] include other [[Christian denominations such as various Protestant faiths, Roman Catholicism, as well as Buddhism, Judaism and the Hare Krishnas.
Religion in Scotland Scotland, like the other constituent countries of the United Kingdom, is traditionally a Christian state with around 70% claiming to be Christian. The Church of Scotland, also known as The Kirk, is recognised in law (by the Church of Scotland Act 1921) as the national church in Scotland, but is not an established church and is independent of state control in matters spiritual.
Religion in Serbia Serbia is a multireligious country. The dominant religion is Orthodox Christianity (notably the Serbian Orthodox Church), but there are also numerous adherents of Islam (living mostly in Kosovo, Sandžak and Preševo Valley), and Catholic Christianity (living mostly in northern part of Vojvodina), as well as adherents of other religious groups such are Protestant Christians, Jews, and others.
Religion in South Korea Religion in South Korea is dominated by the traditional Buddhist and more recent Christian faiths. The practice of both of these faiths has been strongly influenced by the enduring legacies of Korean Confucianism, which was the official ideology of the 500-year-long Joseon Dynasty, and Korean shamanism, which was the original religion of the Korean people.
Religion in Spain Spain, it has been observed, is a nation-state born out of religious struggle between Catholicism and, in turn, Islam, Judaism, and Protestantism. After centuries of the Reconquista, in which Christian Spaniards fought to drive out the Moors, the Spanish Inquisition sought to complete the religious purification of the Iberian Peninsula by driving out Jews, Protestants, and other nonbelievers.
Religion in Switzerland Switzerland has no country-wide state religion, though most of the cantons (except for Geneva and Neuchâtel) recognize official churches, in all cases including the Roman Catholic Church and the Swiss Reformed Church, in some cantons also the Old Catholic Church and Jewish congregations.http://www.
Religion in the Turks and Caicos Islands The majority of the population of the Turks and Caicos Islands are Christian. The CIA World Factbook states that as of 1990 40% were Baptist 16% Methodist, 18% Anglican, 12% Church of God, and 14% "other".
Religion in the United Kingdom The United Kingdom is traditionally a Christian state, though of the four constituent countries, only England still has a state faith in the form of an established church. Christianity is the majority religion, and a wide variety of Christian churches, denominations, and sects exists.
Religion in Vietnam Historically, the earliest established religions in Vietnam are Mahayana Buddhism, Confucianism, and Daoism (called the "triple religion" or tam giáo). Significant minorities of adherents to Roman Catholicism, Cao Dai, and Hoa Hao and smaller minorities of adherents to Protestantism Islam, and Theravada Buddhism estabished later, in recent centuries.
Religion in Vojvodina The dominant religion in Vojvodina is Orthodox Christianity (notably the Serbian Orthodox Church), while other important religions of the region are Catholic Christianity, Protestant Christianity, Islam, and Judaism.
Religion of Peace Religion of Peace (often abbreviated as ROP or RoP) is a political neologism synonymous with Islam. After the September 11, 2001 attacks many politicians from the Western world, most notably United States President George W.
Religion of the Yellow Stick The religion of the yellow stick (Scottish Gaelic: Creideamh a’ bhata bhuidhe) was a facetious name given to the forced "belief" of certain churchgoers in the Hebrides (Scotland). Such actions, however, were not unique to the Hebrides, but occurred in other parts of Scotland in sterner times.
Religion Science and the Environment Religion, Science and the Environment a movement originally conceived in 1988 on the Island of [[Patmos] in Greece, at a meeting of environmental and religious leaders. It was established out of concern for the water environment of the planet, which covers seven-tenths of the earth's surface.
Religion Science and the Environment (RSE) This is a movement originally conceived in 1988 on the Isle of Patmos, at a meeting of environmental and religious leaders.It was established out of concern for the water environment of the planet, which covers seven-tenths of the earth's surface.
Religion-and-Agriculture Religion-and-Agriculture is a linking of essential themes that has been neglected until recent times. It is not new, but a realization of ancient wisdom that has been ignored since the industrial revolution in Europe.
Religion, Science and the Environment (RSE) Religion, Science and the Environment a movement originally conceived in 1988 on the Island of [[Patmos] in Greece, at a meeting of environmental and religious leaders. It was established out of concern for the water environment of the planet, which covers seven-tenths of the earth's surface.
Religions of Eberron In the Eberron campaign setting for the Dungeons & Dragons role-playing game, most people identify with churches rather than a specific patron deity, as is the custom in other D&D settings. Religions in Eberron are not in general specific to a race, although both the elven Undying Court and the kalashtar Path of Light are not commonly worshipped by other races.
Religions of the Ancient Near East The Religions of the Ancient Near East were mostly polytheistic, with some early examples of emerging Henotheism (Akhenaton, early Judaism). Especially the Luwian pantheon exerted a strong influence on the Ancient Greek religion, while the religion of Elam
Religiosity Religiosity in its broadest sense is a comprehensive sociological term used to refer to the numerous aspects of religious activity, dedication, and belief (religious doctrine). Another term that would work equally well, though is less often used, is religiousness.
Religious (Catholicism) In the lexicon of certain branches of Christianity, especially the Roman Catholic, Anglican, and Orthodox branches, religious as a noun usually refers to a member of a religious order of monks, nuns, friars, clerics regular, or other individuals who take the three vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience (the evangelical councils). Neither of those groups should be identified as clergy, which in Catholicism includes bishops, priests and deacons.
Religious architecture Religious architecture is concerned with the design and construction of places of worship, such as churches, mosques, stupas, synagogues, and temples. Many cultures devoted considerable resources to their religious architecture, and their places of worship are among the most impressive and permanent buildings created by humanity.
Religious architecture in Novi Sad Religious architecture in Novi Sad is very diverse. Majority of the believers in Novi Sad are from Serbian Orthodox Church, while others are from Roman Catholic Church, many Protestant churches, and Jewish community.
Religious aspects of marriage In virtually all religions, marriage is a long-term union between two people and is established with ceremonies and rituals. The two people are most commonly a man and a woman, though many societies have permitted polygamous marriages, and same-sex marriage is now acknowledged in some places.
Religious attitudes to racism Religious attitudes to racism vary among different sects, and have changed dramatically, from a historical perspective, from how they once were. Most major religions today officially deplore racism, although there remain some sects which still promote racial ideologies, such as the World Church of the Creator, The Nation of Islam, and Christian Identity.
Religious Action Center The Religious Action Center (RAC) is the political and legislative outreach arm of Reform Judaism in the United States. The RAC is operated under the auspices of the Commission on Social Action of Reform Judaism, a joint instrumentality of the Central Conference of American Rabbis and the Union for Reform Judaism.
Religious belief Religious belief refers to a faith or creed concerning the supernatural, sacred, or divine. It may concern the existence, nature and worship of a deity or deities and divine involvement in the universe and human life.
Religious broadcasting Religious broadcasting is broadcasting religious organizations, usually with a religious message. In the United States, Christian organizations are by far the most widespread compared with other religions, with upwards of 1,600 television and radio stations across the country (not necessarily counting broadcast translators, though because many outlets have low power and repeat national telecasts, the difference is often hard to define).
Religious communism Religious communism is a form of communism centered on religious principles. The term usually refers to a number of egalitarian and utopian religious societies practicing the voluntary dissolution of private property, so that society's benefits are distributed according to a person's needs, and every person performs labor according to their abilities.
Religious concept Within religion, philosophy, a religious concept is an abstract idea that is entirely within the spiritual or metaphysical domain. In essence, religious concepts are particular beliefs as described in theological detail and philosophical abstraction, rather than simply as the views of a particular religion whose discouse is dominated by particular belief systems (dogma).
Religious cosmology Religious cosmologies are ways of explaining the history and evolution of the universe based, at least in part, on the acceptance of principles that cannot be justified by accepted scientific arguments (those are otherwise generally considered via physical cosmology). Most frequently, such theories begin by positing the existence of a god (or gods) who created and/or maintain(s) the universe (see creation (theology)).
Religious Coalition for Reproductive Choice The Religious Coalition for Reproductive Choice (RCRC) was founded in 1967 as the Clergy Consultation Service on Abortion and then later as the Religious Coalition for Abortion Rights (RCAR). The current name was chosen in 1993.
Religious denomination A religious denomination, (also simply denomination) is a subgroup within a religion that operates under a common name, tradition, and identity. In Islam such subgroups are referred to as "sects" rather than denominations .
Religious discrimination Religious discrimination is valuing a person or group lower because of their religion, or treating someone differently because of what they do or don't believe. While many religious and secular authorities nowadays tend to stress that religion is something personal, the highly social nature of most religions makes conflicts between religious groups, and thus discrimination, still very probable.
Religious ecstasy Religious ecstasy is an altered state of consciousness characterized by greatly reduced external awareness and expanded interior mental and spiritual awareness which is frequently accompanied by visions and emotional/intuitive (and sometimes physical) euphoria. Although the experience is usually brief in physical timeMarghanita Laski, "Ecstasy.
Religious education In secular usage, religious education is the teaching of a particular religion and its varied aspects —its beliefs, doctrines, rituals, customs, rites, and personal roles. In Western and secular culture, religious education implies a type of education which largely separate from academia, and which (generally) regards religious belief as a fundamental tenet and operating modality, as well as a prerequisite condition of attendance.
Religious education in Romania The Romanian Revolution of 1989, which ended the Communist regime of Nicolae CeauĹźescu in December 1989, offered the 15 religious denominations then recognized in Romania the chance to regain the terrain lost after 1945, the year when Dr. Petru Groza of the Ploughmen's Front, a party closely associated with the Communists, became prime minister.
Religious experience In religious experience, or sacred experience, the believer comes in contact with transcendental reality. Habel defines religious experiences as the structured way in which a believer enters into a relationship with, or gains an awareness of, the sacred within the context of a particular religious tradition (Habel, O'Donoghue and Maddox: 1993).
Religious Education Religious Education is the term given to the aspect of education concerned with religion. It may refer to education provided by a church or religious organization, for instruction in doctrine and faith, or for education in various aspects of religion, but without explicitly religious or moral aims, e.
Religious Emblems Programs Religious emblems programs are set up by some religious organizations for members of various youth organizations in the United States such as the Boy Scouts of America, Girl Scouts of the USA, American Heritage Girls and Camp Fire USA.
Religious Experience Research Centre The Religious Experience Research Centre was founded by the distinguished marine biologist Professor Alister Hardy FRS in 1969 as The Religious Experience Research Unit. He and his co-researchers began to gather a unique archive of accounts of religious experience and to publish research into the area.
Religious feminism Feminist theology is a movement, generally in Christianity and Judaism, to reconsider the traditions, practices, scriptures, and theologies of their religion from a feminist perspective. Some of the goals of feminist theology include increasing the role of women among the clergy and religious authorities, reinterpreting male-dominated imagery and language about God, determining women's place in relation to career and motherhood, and studying images of women in the religion's sacred texts.
Religious Freedom in Saudia According to United States Commission on International Religious Freedom the government of Saudi Arabia engages in systematic, ongoing, and egregious violations of the right to freedom of religion or belief. Despite the State Department’s contention in its 2005 International Religious Freedom Report that there were, in fact, slight improvements in Saudi government efforts to foster religious tolerance in Saudi society, the report again concluded that freedom of religion “does not exist” in Saudi Arabia.
Religious ground motive Religious ground motive (RGM) is a conceptual construct of the reformational philosophy of Herman Dooyeweerd. Dooyeweerd saw four great distinct value-systems that contested the general formative power over Western culture and civilization for within - in comparison, say, to an Islamic RGM.
Religious ideas in science fiction Science fiction (SF) works often present explanations or commentary on religion and religious ideas. These vary from simple refutations of religion as primitive or unscientific, to creative explanations and new insights into religious experiences and beliefs (e.
Religious identity Religious identity is a matter of self – identification and self – declaration of those, who only believe in, or also follow the doctrines of a particular religion. There are two complementary tendencies that have shaped the greater and smaller religions through the ages.
Religious imperialism Religious imperialism is a policy intended to spread religious beliefs to people, territories or nations through the use of warfare, oppression, and other means. Historically, religious imperialism has been very closely linked with imperialism, nationalism and colonialism.
Religious instinct The virtual universality of religion in all known human cultures has led many scholars to conclude that it must be part of our native endowment, that it is instictive. In other words, we are born with religious instinct, which will eventually lead to the establishment of religion as a fundamental social institution once our culture evolves past a certain level.
Religious interpretation Religious interpretation and similarly religious self-interpretation define a section of religion-related studies (theology, comparative religion, reason) where attention is given to aspects of perception—where religious symbolism and the self-image of all those who hold religious views have important bearing on how others perceive their particular belief system and its adherents.
Religious law In the religious sense, law can be thought of as the ordering principle of reality; knowledge as revealed by God defining and governing all human affairs. Law, in the religious sense, also includes codes of ethics and morality which are upheld and required by God.
Religious liberalism in Rajput courts Secularism is a cherished ideal in India and is founded in the country's philosophical traditions and eclectic culture. In past centuries, various Rajput kings have practised secularism in their support of faiths other than their own.
Religious ministry (Christian) Ministry, in Christianity, is the activity carried out by members of the church in fulfilment of the church's mission. It can signify this activity as a whole, or specific activities, or organizations within a church dedicated to specific activities.
Religious naturalism Religious Naturalism is a form of naturalism that endorses human religious responses and value commitments within a naturalistic framework. Several forms of Religious Naturalism, including forms that adopt naturalism with added components of God language or the affirmation of faith in certain God concepts, will be described in this article.
Religious of the Virgin Mary The Congregation of the Religious of the Virgin Mary is a religious order founded in Manila, Philippines in 1684 by a Filipina native, Mother Ignacia del Espiritu Santo. The post-nominal initials of a member of the Congregation are "R.
Religious pareidolia Religious pareidolia is pareidolia (the perception of a pattern where none intended) involving religious themes, especially the faces of religious figures. Many instances that are reported involve images of Jesus or other Christian figures seen in food, but it has an equivalent in the Muslim world where structures in food and other natural objects are perceived as religious text in Arabic, particularly the word Allah or verses from the Qur'an.
Religious persecution Religious persecution is the persecution of individuals within a group in the struggle to maintain their religious identity, or the abuse of power by an individual or organization that causes members of a religious group to suffer. Persecution in this case may refer to unwarranted arrest, false imprisonment, beatings, torture, unjustified execution, denial of benefits, and denial of civil rights and liberties.
Religious prostitution Religious prostitution is the practice of having sexual intercourse (with a person other than one's spouse) for a religious purpose. A woman engaged in such practices is sometimes called a temple prostitute or hierodule, though modern connotations of the term prostitute cause interpretations of these phrases to be highly misleading.
Religious reaction to the Reconciliation, Tolerance, and Unity Bill (Fiji) Religion plays an important role in Fijian society. Indigenous Fijians are overwhelmingly Christian, predominantly Methodist but with significant Roman Catholic, Assemblies of God, Seventh-day Adventist, and other Christian minorities; Indo-Fijians are mostly Hindu, with a large Muslim as well as a smaller Christian minority.
Religious rejection of politics There are several religious perspectives that reject any involvement in politics. In Christianity certain organizations deem Christ's statements about the kingdom not being of the world to mean that earthly politics can or should be rejected.
Religious right The term Religious Right is a broad label applied by both scholars and critics to a number of political and religious movements and groups that primarily are active around conservative and right wing social issues. The term is used most often by the political left and generally carries a negative connotation; it is rarely if ever, used by the Religious Right to describe themselves.
Religious skepticism Religious skepticism is a type of skepticism relating to religion, but should not be confused with atheism. Religious skeptics question religious authority and are not necessarily anti-religious but are those skeptical of a specific or all religious beliefs or practices.
Religious socialism Religious socialism is a term used to describe forms of socialism that are based on religious values. Religious socialism, specifically of the Christian variety, was the original kind of socialism that existed in early 19th century Western Europe, from which all other branches of socialism are ultimately derived.
Religious studies Religious studies is the designation commonly used in the English-speaking world for a multi-disciplinary, secular study of religion that dates to the late 19th century in Europe (and the influential early work of such scholars as Friedrich Max MĂĽller, in England, and Cornelius P. Tiele, in the Netherlands), but is practiced today by scholars worldwide.
Religious symbolism Religious symbolism is the use of symbols, including archetypes, acts, artwork, events, or natural phenomena, by a wash. Religions view religious texts, rituals, and works of art as symbols of compelling ideas or ideals.
Religious Science Religious Science, also known as Science of Mind, was founded in 1927 by Ernest Holmes (1887–1960) and is a religious movement within the New Thought Movement. (In general, the term "Science of Mind" applies to the teachings, while the term "Religious Science" applies to the organizations.
Religious Society of Friends The Religious Society of Friends (commonly known as Quakers) began in England in the 17th century by people who were dissatisfied with the existing denominations and sects of Christianity. Traditionally George Fox has been credited as the founder or the most important early figure.
Religious terminology Religious terminology are the specialized terms used within the context of a particular religion as largely self-contained language system. Most terms are tied to or else distinguished by cultural differences, and methods for maintaining the meaning of its collective terms over time.
Religious terrorism Religious terrorism refers to terrorism justified or motivated by religion and is a form of religious violence. Further items often neglected in opposing views about terror are; 1) the rights of "innocent third parties" who are tragically manipulated or sacrificed as pawns in political conflicts; and 2) the deception which ferments at the core of terrorism.
Religious test The Test Act of 1673 in England obligated all persons filling any office, civil or military, to take oaths of supremacy and allegiance, to subscribe to a declaration against transubstantiation, and to receive the sacrament within three months of taking office.
Religious Technology Center The Religious Technology Center (RTC) is a non-profit corporation established in 1982 by the Church of Scientology to control and oversee the uses of all of the trademarks, symbols and texts of Scientology and Dianetics, including the copyrighted works of the religion's founder, L. Ron Hubbard.
Religious views on business ethics Many faiths have extensive literature and legal code on the accumulation and use of wealth; and many businesses rely on these ethical guidelines, both as a result of the religious beliefs of owners and managers, and as a way of ensuring that their actions meet the otherwise unwritten ethical standards of local communities.

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