Encyclopedia

Trade Register The Trade Register (German: Handelsregister) in Germany is a public register that contains all tradesmen and legal entities in the district of the registrar (mostly the Amtsgericht (local district court) of the place where also the Landgericht (superior court) is situated.
Trade sanctions Trade sanctions are trade penalties imposed by one or more countries on one or more other countries. Typically the sanctions take the form of import tariffs (duties), licensing schemes or other administrative hurdles.
Trade secret A trade secret is a formula, practice, process, design, instrument, pattern, or compilation of information used by a business to obtain an advantage over competitors within the same industry or profession. In some jurisdictions, such secrets are referred to as "confidential information", while in others they are a subset or example of confidential information.
Trade unions in Afghanistan Trade unions in Afghanistan have a brief and turbulent history, beginning in 1967 and effectively ending with the Islamic state of the Mujahideen. There has been no reported trade union activity since the military intervention and removal of the Taliban regime.
Trade unions in Germany Trade unions have a long history in Germany, reaching back to the German revolution in 1848, and still play an important role in German economy and society. The most important labor organization is the German Confederation of Trade Unions, which organizes more than 7 million people or approximately 25% of all employees in the country.
Trade unions in Ghana Trade unions in Ghana date back to before World War II. In 1941, as a crown colony of England, trade union registration was established in Ghana, and in 1945 the Trade Union Congress of Ghana (TUC) was established as the sole national trade union centre.
Trade unions in Maldives Trade unions in Maldives are not expressly prohibited, however, ICTUR reports that there is no apparent union activity within Maldives. There are no laws providing for the creation of trade unions, nor are there protections for joining unions.
Trade unions in Niger Trade unions in Niger are free to engage in regular unionist activities, with constitutionally protected provisions for forming and joining trade unions. However, with 95% the working population engaged in subsistence activities, the numbers of trade union members are low.
Trade unions in Oman Trade union in Oman. Oman joined the International Labour Organization in 1991 but has not ratified the ILO conventions No 87, Freedom of Association and Protection of the Right to Organise Convention, 1948 and No 98 Right to Organise and Collective Bargaining Convention, 1949.
Trade unions in South Africa Trade unions in South Africa have a history dating back to the 1880s. From the beginning unions could be viewed as a reflection of the racial disunity of the country, with the earliest unions being predominantly for white workers.
Trade unions in Switzerland Compared with other Western European countries, Trade unions play a rather minor role in Switzerland with only every fourth employee organized in a union or confederation. The most important organization is the Swiss Trade Union Confederation (SGB or USS) with approximately 385,000 members and 16 individual trade unions.
Trade unions in the Soviet Union Trade unions in the Soviet Union trace their history back to Russian Revolution of 1905. Many trade unions were shut down or restricted on the eve of World War I and during the War, but they revived after the February Revolution and their leaders were democratically elected during 1917.
Trade unions in the United Kingdom The legal status of trade unions in the United Kingdom was established by a Royal Commission in 1867, which agreed that the establishment of the organisations was to the advantage of both employers and employees. Legalised in 1871, the Trade Union Movement sought to reform socio-economic conditions for working men in British industries, and the Unions' search for this led to the creation of a Labour Representation Committee which effectively formed the basis for today's Labour Party, which still has extensive links with the Trade Union Movement in Britain.
Trade Union and Labour Relations (Consolidation) Act 1992 The Trade Union and Labour Relations (Consolidation) Act 1992 is a UK Act of Parliament which regulates the operation of trade unions and industrial action, and governs relations between employers and unions. Many of the provisions of the Act already existed, as it [earlier legislation.
Trade Union Advisory Committee to the OECD The Trade Union Advisory Committee to the OECD (TUAC) is a trade union advisory committee with consultative status with the OECD, as well as providing input to G-8 economic summits. It works closely with ITUC, ETUC, and Global union federations.
Trade Union Educational League The Trade Union Educational League was founded as a left wing movement inside the American Federation of Labor by former Left Wing Socialists and Wobblies active in the American Communist movement. According to the memoirs of founder William Foster, the TUEL was founded in November of 1920, immediately prior to Foster's departure for Soviet Russia as a correspondent for the Federated Press news service.
Trade Union of the Police The Trade Union of the Police (German: Gewerkschaft der Polizei; GdP) is a trade union in Germany. It represents 181,000 police employees, and is one of eight industrial affiliations of the German Confederation of Trade Unions (DGB).
Trade Union' Congress of Tanzania The Trade Union' Congress of Tanzania (TUCTA) is a national trade union center in Tanzania. It has a membership of 320,000 and was formed in 2000 after the dissolution of the Tanzania Federation of Free Trade Unions (TFTU).
Trade Unions in Communist Czechoslovakia In the 1980s, trade unions were the largest of all Czechoslovak organizations. A single large federation, the Revolutionary Trade Union Movement (Revoluční odborové hnutí, ROH), represented most wage earners (80 percent in 1983); to deny someone trade union membership was to imply extreme censure.
Trade weighted index The Trade Weighted Index is an economic instrument used by economies to compare their exchange rate against those of their major trading partners. Those trading partners that constitute a larger portion of an economy's exports and imports receives a higher index.
Trade wind The trade winds are a pattern of wind that are found in bands around the Earth's equatorial region. The trade winds are the prevailing winds in the tropics, blowing from the high-pressure area in the horse latitudes towards the low-pressure area around the equator.
Trade Wars Trade Wars is the title, with some slight alteration in spelling and capitalization, of a series of computer games dating back to the early days of personal computing. Based on influences from Star Trek, Star Wars, and early BBS strategy games, Trade Wars was an early example of the appeal of multiplayer gaming.
Trade-off A trade-off usually refers to losing one quality or aspect of something in return for gaining another quality or aspect. It implies a decision to be made with full comprehension of both the upside and downside of a particular choice.
Tradebank Tradebank is a franchised barter exchange promoting a wide range of products and services through the opportunity to barter throughout North America. Each member earns the retail value of their product/service in "trade dollars.
Tradecraft Tradecraft is a collective word for the techniques used in modern espionage. It can be used to refer to general topics or techniques (dead drops, for example), or the specific techniques of a nation or organization (the particular form of encryption used by the NSA, for example).
Trademark A trademark, trade mark, ™ or ®The styling of "trademark" as a single word is predominantly used in the United States, while the two word styling "trade mark" is used in many other countries around the world, including the European Union and Commonwealth and ex-Commonwealth jurisdictions (although Canada officially uses "trade-mark" pursuant to the Trade-mark Act, "trade mark" is also commonly used). is a distinctive sign of some kind which is used by an organization to uniquely identify itself, its products and/or services to consumers, and to distinguish the organization and its products or services from those of other organizations.
Trademark argument The trademark argument is an a priori argument for the existence of God developed by French philosopher and mathematician, René Descartes. The argument, though similar to the ontological argument, differs in some respects, since it seeks to prove the existence of God through the causal adequacy principle (CAP) as opposed to analysing the definition of the word God.
Trademark attorney A trademark attorney or in the alternative spelling trade mark attorney, also known as a trademark lawyer if qualified as a lawyer, is a person who is qualified to act in matters involving trademark law and practice.
Trademark Counterfeiting Act of 1984 The Trademark Counterfeiting Act of 1984 is a United States federal law that amended the federal criminal code to make it a federal offense to violate the Lanham Act or the Olympic Charter Act by the intentional use of a counterfeit trademark or the unauthorized use of the Olympic symbol. The Act established penalties of up to five years imprisonment and/or a $250,000 fine ($1,000,000 fine for a corporation or other legal entity) for selling or attempting to sell counterfeit goods or services.
Trademark dilution Trademark dilution is a trademark law concept forbidding the use of a famous trademark in a way that would lessen its uniqueness. In most cases, trademark dilution involves an unauthorized use of another's trademark on products that do not compete with, and have little connection with, those of the trademark owner.
Trademark examiner A trademark examiner is an attorney employed by a government entity such as the United States Patent and Trademark Office to determine whether an applicant should be permitted to receive a trademark registration, thus affording legal protection to the applicant's trademark.
Trademark Gamers Trademark Gamers (TmG) is a professional electronic sports club, based in the United Kingdom. The club currently holds teams for the games Counter-Strike, Call of Duty 2, Day of Defeat: Source, FIFA 06 and Dawn of War.
Trademark infringement Trademark infringement is a violation of the exclusive rights attaching to a registered trademark without the authorization of the trademark owner or any licensees (provided that such authorization was within the scope of the license). Infringement may occur when one party, the "infringer", uses a trademark which is identical or confusingly similar to a registered trademark owned by another party, in relation to products or services which are identical or similar to the products or services which the registration covers.
Trademark Trial and Appeal Board The Trademark Trial and Appeal Board (or "TTAB") is a body within the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) responsible for hearing and deciding certain kinds of cases involving trademarks. These include appeals from decisions by USPTO Examiners denying registration of marks, and opposition proceedings filed against trademark applications.
Trader (finance) In finance, a trader is someone who buys and sells financial instruments such as stocks, bonds and derivatives. Traders are professionals, casual investors or speculators in financial instruments traded in the stock markets, derivatives markets and commodity markets, comprising the stock exchanges, derivatives exchanges and the commodities exchanges.
Trader Monthly Trader Monthly is a lifestyle magazine for financial traders founded by Magnus Greaves, edited by Randall Lane, and chaired by Jim Dunning under the company Doubledown Media. The target audience of Trader Monthly is the financial community with an average income at or exceeding U.
Trader Vic Victor Jules Bergeron, Jr. (December 10, 1902 – October 11, 1984) was the founder of a chain of Polynesian-themed restaurants that bore his nickname, Trader Vic, and one of two people who claimed to have invented the Maitai.
Trader's Bank Building (Toronto) Trader's Bank Building is one of the early skyscrapers in Toronto. Built in 1905 and standing at 15 storeys above Yonge and Colborne Streets, it has since been converted to other uses, but it remains as one of the few surviving skyscrapers of the early 20th Century.
Traders Fudu Hotel, Changzhou Opened in January 2005, the Traders Fudu Hotel, Changzhou (常州富都商貿飯店), managed by Shangri-La Hotels and Resorts is located in the heart of the city's New Development Zone. The city of Changzhou is located in the Yangtze Delta, 160 kilometers West of Shanghai and 110 kilometers Southeast of Nanjing.
Traders Hotel, Dubai Traders Hotel, Dubai, a Shangri-La Hotel, opened in July 2004 was the result of a management agreement between Shangri-La International Hotels & Resorts and Oman-based Zubair Corporation. The opening of Traders Hotel, Dubai, a four-star deluxe 250-room property, reflects the debut of the Traders brand in the Middle East region and is the sixth Traders Hotel for Shangri-La Hotels and Resorts worldwide.
Trades Union Congress The Trade Unions Congress (TUC) is a federation of trade unions in the United Kingdom, representing the majority of labour unions. There are sixty five affiliated unions with a total of about seven million members.
Trades Union Congress of Ghana The Trades Union Congress of Ghana (TUC) is the national trade union center of Ghana. It was founded in 1945 as the Gold Coast Trades Union Congress, and was the central organizing body of 14 unions registered under the Trades Union Ordinance of 1941.
Tradescantia Spiderwort (Tradescantia) is a genus of an estimated 71 species of perennial plants in the family Commelinaceae, native to the New World from southern Canada south to northern Argentina. They are scrambling plants, growing to 30-60 cm tall, and are commonly found individually or in clumps in wooded areas and fields.
Tradesman A tradesman is a skilled manual worker in a particular trade or craft. Economically and socially, a tradesman's status is considered between a labourer and a professional, with a high degree of both practical and theoretical knowledge of their trade.
TradeSports [is an online trading exchange] whose members speculate on the outcomes of future events in sports. Founded by John Delaney in 2000,Liam Halligan and Philip Carter, "A Market in Mayhem," Sunday Telegraph, April 18, 2004.
Tradewater Pirates The Tradewater Pirates are Western Kentucky's newest semi-pro baseball team. The team plays at Dawson Springs' Riverside Park, the reconstructed park where major league teams, such as the Pittsburgh Pirates, played spring training games throughout 1915-1917.
Tradewater River The Tradewater River is a tributary of the Ohio River, approximately 132 mi (220 km) long, in western Kentucky in the United States. It drains an area of 932 sq mi (2425 km²) in the limestone hills south of Evansville, Indiana, between the basins of the Cumberland River on the west and the Green River on the east..
Tradewind Aviation Tradewind Aviation (Air Carrier Certificate TWYA123K, Call sign "Goodspeed") is a private charter and aircraft management company based in Waterbury-Oxford Airport (OXC) and Luis Munoz Marin International Airport (SJU) in San Juan, Puerto Rico. They also operate out of Westchester Airport (HPN) in New York and Teterboro Airport (TEB) in New Jersey.
Tradewinds Tours and Travel Tradewinds Tours and Travel Private Limited is a whole-owned subsidiary of Singapore Airlines, providing packaged tours to desintations flown by the airline, as well as chartered flights within the Asia region. The company was incorporated in 1975, and become a fully licensed tour operator in 1984.
TradeWars 2002 TradeWars 2002, also known as Trade Wars 2002 or TW2002, is a space game developed in the late 1980s by Gary Martin for play as a BBS door game, with later versions developed by John Pritchett both for BBS and, starting in 1998, a devoted game server called TWGS (Trade Wars Game Server). The player is a trader in a galaxy with a fixed set of other players (either human or computer).
Trading blows Trading Blows, or Trading licks, or - blows, - shots, etc., is an endurance test in which the participants (usually two boys or young men) take turns, alternating administering a blow to an opponent and assuming the agreed exposed position (e.
Trading card A trading card (or collectible card) is a small card which is intended for trading and collecting. They began originally as premiums distributed with tobacco products, but became very popular as inserts to bubblegum packs.
Trading Partner Identification Number The Trading Partner Identification Number (or TPIN) is a confidential number assigned to organizations which are or intend to be contractors to the Federal Government of the United States. It is issued by the Central Contractor Registration (CCR) of the Department of Defense.
Trading Post, Kansas Trading Post, Kansas is a location in Linn County, Kansas that is said to be one of the oldest continously occupied locations in the state. The Battle of Marais des Cygnes was fought here during the American Civil War.
Trading room The notion of "trading room" (sometimes used as a synonym of "trading floor", see below) is widely used in financial markets to refer to the office space where market activities are concentrated in investment banks or brokerage houses. Financial trading rooms often consists of open-space large offices where financial workers (often referred to as "traders") monitor the markets, develop financial products, or engage into trading activities with other counterparties (through the telephone or through electronic interfaces).
Trading stamp Trading stamps are small paper coupons given to customers by merchants. These stamps have no value individually, but when a customer saves up a certain number of them, they can be exchanged with the trading stamp company for other merchandise.
Trading system A trading system wraps trading formulas into automated order and execution systems. Advanced computer modelling techniques, combined with electronic access to world market data and information, enable traders using a trading system to have a unique market vantage point.
Trading Snakeoil for Wolftickets Trading Snakeoil For Wolftickets was a 2001 album release by Gary Jules under the Sanctuary Records label. Despite the year of release, the album took a long time to reach the charts in both the UK and USA; it reached both the UK Top 40 and Billboard 200 charts in 2004.
Trading Spaces: Home Free Trading Spaces: Home Free was a 2004 American home improvement television show, spun-off the popular series Trading Spaces. Produced for TLC (TV channel), the winning couple in the series won their home, mortgage-free.
Trading Spouses Trading Spouses (often advertised as Trading Spouses: Meet Your New Mommy) is a FOX Network reality show in which two families, usually of different social classes, swap wives or husbands for a week. Each family is awarded $50,000, with the stipulation that the guest mother decides how her host family must spend the money.
Trading Standards Institute The Trading Standards Institute , formerly the Institute of Trading Standards Administration (founded in 1956), formerly the Incorporated Society of Inspectors of Weights and Measures (founded in 1881), is the professional association which represents trading standards professionals in the UK and overseas.
Trading while insolvent In many legal systems, once a company becomes insolvent, the directors have to take particular care. Under UK law, trading while insolvent can trigger several provisions under the Insolvency Act 1986 which may have the effect of making directors of a company personally liable to contribute to the assets of a company.
Trading with the Enemy Act The Trading with the Enemy Act is a United States federal law, , was enacted in 1917 to restrict trade with countries hostile to the United States. The law gives the President the power to oversee or restrict any and all trade between the U.
Trading zones The metaphor of a trading zone is being applied to collaborations in science and technology. The basis of the metaphor is anthropological studies of how different cultures are able to exchange goods, despite differences in language and culture.
Tradition at Northgate The Tradition at Northgate or as it is often called The Tradition, is a full service off-campus private residence hall located one block from the Texas A&M University campus in the heart of the Historic Northgate, Texas District, in College Station, Texas. Northgate is a famous landmark in College Station, and considered the heart of College Station.
Tradition history Tradition history or criticism is a methodology of Biblical criticism that was developed by Hermann Gunkel. Tradition history seeks to analyze biblical literature in terms of the process by which biblical traditions passed from stage to stage into its final form, especially how it passed from oral tradition when it was passed down by word of mouth to the final stage in the written form.
Traditional animation Traditional animation, also referred to as classical animation, cel animation, or hand-drawn animation, is the oldest and historically the most popular form of animation. In a traditionally-animated cartoon, each frame is drawn by hand.
Traditional authority Traditional authority (also known as traditional domination) is a form of leadership in which the authority of an organization or a ruling regime is largely tied to tradition or custom. The main reason for the given state of affairs is that it 'has always been that way'.
Traditional Anglican Communion The Traditional Anglican Communion (TAC) is an international communion of churches in the Anglican tradition that are independent of the Anglican Communion centred on the Archbishop of Canterbury. Most parishioners of these churches would be described as being traditional Anglo-Catholics in their theology and liturgical practice.
Traditional Armenian orthography Traditional Armenian orthography (also known as classical orthography and Mashdotsian orthography) is the orthography developed during the early 19th century for the two modern dialects of the Armenian language - Eastern Armenian and Western Armenian. It is used primarily by the Armenian diaspora (including all Western Armenian speakers and Eastern Armenian speakers in Iran) which has rejected the Reformed Armenian Orthography which was created in Soviet Armenia in the 1920s.
Traditional birth attendant A traditional birth attendant (TBA), also known as a traditional midwife (TMs), is a primary pregnancy and childbirth care provider. Traditional birth attendants provide the majority of primary maternity care in developing countries, and may function within specific communities in developed countries.
Traditional bluegrass Traditional bluegrass, as the name implies, emphasizes the traditional elements of bluegrass music, and stands in opposition to progressive bluegrass. Traditional bluegrass musicians are likely to play folk songs, songs with simple traditional chord progressions, and use only acoustic instruments.
Traditional blues verses In the folk tradition, there are many traditional blues verses that have been sung over and over by many artists. Blues singers, which includes many country and folk artists as well as those commonly identified with blues singers, use these traditional lyrics to fill out their blues performances.
Traditional Burmese calendar The traditional Burmese calendar is a lunisolar calendar based on both the phases of the moon and the motion of the sun. Within each month of the Burmese calendar, a major festival, often Burmese Buddhist in nature, is held.
Traditional Catholic Calendar This article lists the feast days of the General Roman Calendar as it was immediately before the reforms of 1955-1962, which suppressed certain feast days and reduced them from six classes to three. Thus, the most recent feasts included are those instituted in 1955: Saint Joseph the Worker, assigned to 1 May (to make way for which the feast of the Apostles Philip and James was moved from 1 May, where it had been since the sixth century, to 11 May) and that of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Queen, assigned to 31 May (as a result of which that of Saint Angela Merici was moved to 1 June).
Traditional diet A traditional diet is a term for a diet that was considered normal in a given location prior to the advent of industrial agriculture and the general availability of fresh foreign food. In particular, the term may refer to the diet of native populations such as the Native Americans, Khoisan and Australian Aborigines.
Traditional districts of Denmark The traditional districts of Denmark differ from the country's administrative subnational units in that their delimitation may vary, since their existence and extent are usually not defined by law but rather by dialect, folklore and local identity. History, ethnicity, language and religion tend to play a much greater role in defining such regions elsewhere, than what is the case in small homogenous countries such as Denmark.
Traditional dyes of the Scottish Highlands The following are the principal native vegetable dyes used in Scottish Gaeldom, with the colours they produce. Several of the tints are very bright, but have now been superseded by various mineral dyes. The Latin names are given where known and also the Scottish Gaelic names for various ingredients. Amateurs may wish to experiment with some of the suggestions, but should beware because urine (human or animal) was used in many cases, and is not considered a pleasant ingredient these days. They should also note that a number of the recipes used are for more than one colour, and that this chart is only a guide.
Traditional economy A traditional economy is an economic system in which resources are allocated by inheritance, and which has a strong social network and is based on primitive methods and tools. It is strongly connected to subsistence farming.
Traditional engineering Traditional engineering, also known as sequential engineering, is the process of marketing, engineering design, manufacturing, testing and production where each stage of the development process is carried out separately, and the next stage cannot start until the previous stage is finished. Therefore the information flow is only in one direction, and it is not until the end of the chain that errors, changes and corrections can be relayed to the start of the sequence, causing estimated costs to be under predicted.
Traditional grammar In linguistics, traditional grammar is a cover name for the collection of concepts and ideas about the structure of language that Western societies have received from ancient Greek and Roman sources. The term is used to distinguish these ideas from those of contemporary linguistics, which are intended to apply to a much broader range of languages, and to correct a number of errors in traditional grammar.
Traditional handheld refractometer A traditional handheld refractometer is a type of refractometer, a handheld analog instrument for measuring refractive index that works on the critical angle principle. They utilize lenses and prisms to project a shadow line onto a small glass reticle inside the instrument, which is then viewed by the user through a magnifying eyepiece.
Traditional Home Traditional Home magazine published by Meredith Corporation] (NYSE: MDP), is an upscale design and decorating publication that targets affluent readers. Traditional Home celebrates the pleasures of modern life through the prism of classic taste and has been the best-selling shelter magazine at newsstands for nine consecutive years.
Traditional Chinese bookbinding Traditional Chinese bookbinding refers to the method of bookbinding that the Chinese (as well as Koreans and Japanese) have used in the centuries since the discovery of paper. It is also called stitched binding.
Traditional Chinese holidays The Traditional Chinese holidays have been part of Chinese tradition for thousands of years; they are an essential part of Chinese culture. Many holidays are associated with Chinese mythology and folklore tales, but more realistically, they probably originated from ancient farmer rituals for celebrating harvests or prayer offerings.
Traditional Chinese character Traditional Chinese characters (Traditional Chinese: 正體字/繁體字, Simplified Chinese: 正体字/繁体字) are one of two standard sets of printed Chinese characters. The modern shapes of Traditional Chinese characters first appeared with the emergence of the clerical script during the Han Dynasty, and have been more or less stable since the 5th century during the Southern and Northern Dynasties.
Traditional Chinese star names Traditional Chinese star names are the names of stars used in ancient Chinese literature, history, religion, mythology, folklore, Chinese opera and such methods of divination as astrology, horoscope (火羅) and Feng shui.
Traditional IRA A traditional IRA is an individual retirement account (IRA) in the United States. The IRA is held at a custodian such as a bank or brokerage, and may be invested in anything that the custodian allows (for instance, a bank may allow certificates of deposit, and a brokerage may allow stocks and mutual funds).
Traditional knowledge Traditional knowledge (TK), indigenous knowledge (IK), and local knowledge generally refer to the matured long-standing traditions and practices of certain regional, indigenous, or local communities. Traditional knowledge also encompasses the wisdom, knowledge, and teachings of these communities.
Traditional Knowledge Digital Library Traditional Knowledge Digital Library is a knowledge repository of the traditional knowledge. Setup by the Indian government, the objective of this library is to protect the ancient and traditional knowledge of the country from exploitation such as bio-piracy and unethical patents.
Traditional Korean medicine Traditional Korean medicine (Hangul: 한의학, Hanja: 韓醫學) developed with the influence of Traditional Chinese medicine. Its techniques in treatment and diagnosis are similar to other traditional medicine.
Traditional Korean thought Traditional Korean thought has been influenced by a number of religious and philosophical thought-systems over the years. As the main influences on life in Korea, often Shamanism, Buddhism, Confucianism, as well as Taoism are mentioned.
Traditional mathematics Traditional mathematics is the term used for the style of mathematics instruction used for a period in the 20th century before the appearance of reform mathematics based on NCTM standards, so it is best defined by contrast with the alternatives. comparison of traditional and reform mathematics curricula in an eighth-grade classroom
Traditional medicine The term describes medical knowledge systems, which developed over centuries within various societies before the era of modern medicine; traditional medicines include medicines such as herbal medicine, Ayurvedic medicine, Unani medicine, acupuncture, traditional Chinese medicine,as well as other medical knowledge and practices all over the globe.
Traditional Nordic dance music Traditional Nordic dance music is a type of traditional music or folk music that once was common in the mainland part of the Nordic countries - Scandinavia plus Finland. The person who plays this kind of music might be called speleman (Swedish/Norwegian), spelman (Swedish), spelleman (Norwegian), pelimanni (Finnish) or spillemand (Danish).
Traditional pop music Traditional pop or Classic pop music denotes, in general, Western (and particularly American) popular music that either wholly predates the eruption of rock and roll in the mid-1950s, or to any popular music which exists concurrently to rock and roll but originated in a time before the appearance of rock and roll, and its offshoots, as the dominant commercial music of the United States and Western culture. The terms pop standards or (where relevant) American standards are used to denote the most popular and enduring songs from this style of music.
Traditional Persian residential architecture Traditional Persian residential architecture, is the architecture employed by builders and craftsmen in the cultural Greater Iran and the surrounding regions to construct vernacular houses. The art draws from various cultures and elements from both Islamic and pre-Islamic times.
Traditional Protestant Episcopal Church The Traditional Protestant Episcopal Church (TPEC) was a part of the Continuing Anglican Movement, having been founded in 1986 by clergy who had left the Anglican Catholic Church and other Continuing Anglican churches in the belief that these mainly Anglo-Catholic church bodies were unalterably opposed to the Evangelical or Low Church party of historic Anglicanism. The TPEC was considered to be one of the most Protestant of the Continuing Anglican churches, maintaining an all-male clergy, the use of the 1928 Book of Common Prayer or one of its antecedents, and subscribing to The Thirty-nine Articles of Religion.
Traditional rug hooking Traditional rug hooking is a craft where rugs are made by pulling loops of yarn or fabric through a stiff woven base such as burlap, linen, or rug warp. The loops are pulled through the backing material by using a crochet hook mounted in a handle (usually wood) for leverage.
Traditional Scouting Traditional Scouting movement refers to a back to basics effort that returns Scouting to a scheme intentionally based on Baden-Powell's (BP) own model of Scouting; rejecting the world-wide trend to "modernize" Scouting in order to appeal to more youths. This movement is very popular in Canada and certain parts of America (BSA).

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