Encyclopedia

Teleperformance Teleperformance is a customer service, technical support, and sales call center outsourcing company.Headquartered in Paris, France, Teleperformance has call centers worldwide in UK, Argentina, India, the Philippines, Canada, Mexico, Norway, Italy and recently, Australia.
Telephone The telephone or phone is a telecommunications device which is used to transmit and receive sound (most commonly voice and speech) across distance. Most telephones operate through transmission of electric signals over a complex telephone network which allows almost any phone user to communicate with almost any other.
Telephone booth A telephone booth (or telephone box in Ireland and the United Kingdom) is a small structure furnished with a payphone and designed for a telephone user's convenience. Such a booth usually has a door to provide privacy and a window to let others know if the booth is in use.
Telephone card A telephone card, calling card or phone card for short, is a small card, usually resembling a credit card, used to pay for telephone services. Such cards can either employ prepaid credit system or credit card style system of credit.
Telephone counseling Telephone counseling is a type of psychological first aid where a person communicates the counselor. Various aids and purposes may be behind the telephone counselling session, depending on the organization providing the service.
Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991 The Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991 (TCPA) was passed by the United States Congress in 1991 ans signed into law by former President Bush as Public Law 102-243, updating the Communications Act of 1934. The current version of the statute is found principally at 47 U.
Telephone desk The telephone desk is the smallest kind of fixed desk. Its traditional role is to provide a working surface barely large enough to write notes while speaking on the telephone, and in some cases to support the telephone or hold telephone books.
Telephone directory A telephone directory (also called a telephone book and phone book) is a listing of telephone subscribers in a geographical area or subscribers to services provided by the organisation that publishes the directory.
Telephone exchange In the field of telecommunications, a telephone exchange or telephone switch is a system of electronic components that connects telephone calls. A central office is the physical building used to house inside plant equipment including telephone switches, which make phone calls "work" in the sense of making connections and relaying the speech information.
Telephone exchange names During the early years of telephone service, communities that required more than 10,000 telephone numbers, whether dial service was available or not, utilized exchange names to distinguish identical numerics for different customers.
Telephone Entertainment Line Telephone Entertainment Line refers to a telephone number or numbers with (usually) an announce only answering machine, maintained for the purpose of providing entertainment over the telephone. These were most popular in Southern California in the 1960's and 1970's.
Telephone hook A telephone hook is the cradle where a telephone handset resides. It takes its name from old wooden wall telephones, where the mouthpiece was usually mounted on the telephone box and the receiver was separate, on a cable.
Telephone hybrid A telephone hybrid is a relatively simple electronic device used to connect a telephone system to regular audio circuits. These are normally used in radio stations (and sometimes TV stations and broadcast networks) to connect callers into the airchain, so that conversations may be broadcast.
Telephone jack A telephone jack (or phone jack) is a jack located on a wall that is used to connect a telephone or computer to the telephone line. Before phone jacks were invented, the cord from the telephone actually went into the wall and the telephone was not movable unless you had a telephone worker come move the telephone to another location.
Telephone line A telephone line or telephone circuit (or just line or circuit within the industry) is a single-user circuit on a telephone communications system. Typically this refers to the physical wire or other signaling medium connecting the user's telephone apparatus to the telecommunications network, and usually also implies a single telephone number for billing purposes reserved for that user.
Telephone numbers in the Netherlands A telephone number in the Netherlands is a sequence of usually 10 decimal digits (0-9) that is used for identifying a destination telephone line in the Dutch telephone network. A Dutch phone number has a particular structure, consisting of an area code (three or four digits) and a subscriber number (six or seven digits).
Telephone prefix A telephone prefix is the first set of digits of a telephone number; in the North American Numbering Plan countries (country code 1), it is the first three digits out of a seven-digit phone number. It shows which exchange the remaining numbers refer to.
Telephone Preference Service The Telephone Preference Service (TPS) is a UK opt-out telephone list that is intended to prevent telemarketing calls to those who do not wish to receive them. The administration of the list is performed on behalf of Ofcom by the British direct marketing industry, in a similar way to the Mailing Preference Service.
Telephone Records and Privacy Protection Act of 2006 The Telephone Records and Privacy Protection Act of 2006 (H109-4709) prohibits pretexting to buy, sell or obtain personal phone records, except when conducted by law enforcement or intelligence agencies. The recent bill threatens up to 10 years in prison to anyone pretending to be someone else, or otherwise employs fradulant tactics to persuade phone companies to hand over confidential information about their customers.
Telephone signaling interfaces There are many interface standards between analog telephone central office equipment and the subscriber's premise. Single voice paths generally include analog audio connections, either a two-wire circuit or four-wire circuit plus signaling paths to indicate call progress and status information, such as ringing, answer supervision, etc.
Telephone slamming Telephone slamming is an illegal telecommunications practice of changing subscribers' telephone service without their consent. Slamming became a more visible issue after the deregulation of the telecommunications industry in the mid-1980s, especially after several brutal price wars between the major telecommunications companies.
Telephone tapping Telephone tapping (or wire tapping/wiretapping in the US) is the monitoring of telephone and Internet conversations by a third party, often by covert means. The telephone tap or wire tap received its name because historically, the monitoring connection was applied to the wires of the telephone line of the person who was being monitored and drew off or tapped a small amount of the electrical signal carrying the conversation.
Telephone token Telephone tokens were once widespread medium of exchange for people wanting to talk on public phones with someone before there were telephone cards to collect and use. These tokens were once widely used in Europe, Israel, Japan, and South America, and are still used today in Hungary and Turkey.
Telephone User Interface Telephone User Interface is a term used for all the user interaction with the telephone, typically through interactive voice response systems. This name apparently was coined to match GUI - for Graphical User Interface.
Telephone-pole beetle The telephone-pole beetles are a family (Micromalthidae) of small beetles, consisting of, at present, one described species Micromalthus debilus. They are native to the eastern United States, and have been spread to various parts of the world by human commerce, probably in timber.
Telephony Application Programming Interface The Telephony Application Programming Interface (TAPI) is an API, which enables PCs running Microsoft Windows to use telephone services. Different versions of TAPI are available on different versions of Windows.
Telephony quality of service In the fields of telephony, the engineering term Quality of Service (QoS) comprises all the aspects of a connection, such as time to provide service, voice quality, echo, loss, reliability and so on. A subset of telephony QoS is Grade of Service (GOS), which comprises aspects of a connection relating to the capacity of a network.
Telephony Service Provider A telephony (TAPI) service provider is a software interface to a physical telephony device (such as a modem) that can be accessed programmatically to perform actions such as dialing a phone number or logging a call. TSPs can be thought of as a TAPI specific driver for a telephony device.
Telephoto lens In photography and cinematography, a telephoto lens is a specific construction of a long focal length photographic lens that places its optical centre outside of its physical construction, such that the entire lens assembly is between the optical centre and the focal plane. A regular lens of a focal length that is longer than what is considered a normal lens is not necessarily a telephoto lens.
Telephus A Greek mythological figure, Telephus or Telephos (Greek: Τήλεφος) was one of the Heraclidae, the sons of Heracles, who were venerated as founders of cities. Telephos was by far the most famous, and the various sites at which libations were offered tp placate his spirit occasioned etiological myths of travels around the Greek mainland, in Magna Graecia and in Ionia.
Telepolis Telepolis is the name of a German Internet magazine, published by the Heinz Heise Verlag since the beginning of 1996. It was founded by journalists Armin Medosch and Florian Rötzer and deals with privacy, science, culture, internet-related and general politics and media.
Teleprinter A teleprinter (teletypewriter, teletype or TTY for TeleTYpe/TeleTYpewriter) is a now largely obsolete electro-mechanical typewriter which can be used to communicate typed messages from point to point through a simple electrical communications channel, often just a pair of wires.
Teleprompt Records Teleprompt Records is an independent record label that was formed in 2003 by producer Tedd T, keyboardist and Earthsuit ex-frontman Paul Meany, and lawyer/manager Kevin Kookogey. The label was forged with the sole intention of promoting and distributing music for Meany's start up project Mute Math.
Teleradiology Teleradiology is the electronic transmission of radiological patient images, such as x-rays, CTs, and MRIs, from one location to another for the purposes of interpretation and/or consultation. Typically this is done over standard telephone lines, wide area network (WAN), or over a local area network (LAN).
Telerecording Telerecording (known as kinescoping in the USA) is the British name for a process pioneered during the 1940s for the storing of electronically-shot television programmes on film, which was used for the preservation, re-broadcasting and sale of television programmes before the use of commercial broadcast-quality videotape became prevalent for these purposes.
Telerehabilitation Telerehabilitation is the delivery of rehabilitation services over telecommunication networks and the internet. Most types of services fall into two categories: clinical assessment (the patient’s functional abilities in his or her environment), and clinical therapy.
Telerobotics Telerobotics is the area of robotics that is concerned with the control of robots from a distance, chiefly using wireless connections (like Wi-Fi and similar) or the Internet. It is a combination of two major subfields, teleoperation and telepresence.
Telescope A telescope (from the Greek tele = 'far' and skopein = 'to look or see'; teleskopos = 'far-seeing') is an instrument designed for the observation of remote objects. The term usually refers to optical telescopes, but there are telescopes for most of the spectrum of electromagnetic radiation and for other signal types.
Telescope mount In astronomy, the telescope mount is an important part of the overall design of an operational telescope. Many sorts of mounts have been developed over the years, with the majority of effort being put into systems that can track the motion of the stars as the Earth rotates with a single motion.
Telescopic handler A telescopic handler, or telehandler, is a machine widely used in Agriculture and Industry. It is similar in appearance and function to a forklift, with the increased versatility of a single telescopic boom that can extend forwards and upwards from the vehicle.
Telescopic sight A telescopic sight, commonly called a scope, is a device used to give an accurate point of aim for weapons such as firearms, airguns and crossbows. Other sighting systems are iron sights, red dot sights, and laser sights.
Telescoping bolt A weapon with a telescoping bolt (also known as an overhung bolt) is one whose bolt wraps around the breech end of the barrel. This feature reduces the required length of a weapon such as a submachine gun significantly, and it allows rifle designs to be balanced around the pistol grip in a way that gives "pointability" similar to a pistol's.
Telescoping effect In psychology and cognitive science, the telescoping effect is people's tendency to perceive recent events as being more remote than they are, and to perceive distant events as being more recent than they are. More specifically, the former is known as backward telescoping, and the latter as forward telescoping.
Telescoping series In mathematics, telescoping series is an informal expression referring to a series whose sum can be found by exploiting the circumstance that nearly every term cancels with a succeeding or preceding term. Such a technique is also known as the method of differences.
Telescoping stock A telescoping stock (alternatively collapsing stock) is a stock on a firearm that telescopes or folds in on itself in order to become more compact. Telescoping stocks are useful for storing a rifle or weapon in a space that it would not normally fit in.
Telescopium Herschelii Telescopium Herschelii (Latin for Herschel's telescope) was a constellation created by Maximilian Hell in 1781 to honor the famous English astronomer Sir William Herschel. It was located between the constellations of Lynx and Gemini.
Telescreen Telescreens are featured in George Orwell's novel Nineteen Eighty-Four. They are television and security camera-like devices used by the ruling Party in Oceania to keep its subjects under constant surveillance, thus eliminating the chance of secret conspiracies against Oceania.
Telesecundaria Telesecundaria is a system of distance education programs for secondary and high school students created by the government of Mexico and available in rural areas of the country as well as Central America, South America, Canada and the United States via satellite (Solidaridad 1 and Satmex 5).
Telesis The word telesis was coined by the American sociologist Lester Frank Ward, often referred to as 'The Father of American Sociology', in the late 19th century. Telesis is the theory of planned social progress, where mankind, using the power of education and the scientific method, directs the evolution of human society.
Telesistema Mexicano Telesistema Mexicano is the broadcast distribution arm of Grupo Televisa, Mexico's largest broadcaster. It started out as a group of independent, locally owned television stations - much like Britain's ITV at its early days.
Telespazio Telespazio is a space systems services company, based in Rome, Italy. Telespazio was founded in the 1961s, however the company as it exists today was formed on July 1 2005 with the merger of the original Telespazio with the space services division of Alcatel.
Telesphorus (general) Telesphorus (in Greek Tελεσφoρoς; lived 4th century BC) was a general in the service of Antigonus Monophthalmus, the king of Asia, who was sent by him in 313 BC, with a fleet of fifty ships and a considerable army to the Peloponnese, to oppose the forces of Polyperchon and Cassander. His arms were at first very successful; he drove out the Macedonian garrisons from all the cities of the peninsula, except Sicyon and Corinth, which, were held by Polyperchon himself; but having joined with Medius in an attempt to relieve Oreus, to which Cassander had laid siege, they were defeated, with the loss of several ships.
Telesterion A great hall in Eleusis, Telesterion was one of the primary centers of the Eleusinian Mysteries. At some point in the 5th century BC, a man named Ictinos built the Telesterion big enough to hold thousands of people.
Telestial kingdom The telestial kingdom is one of three "kingdoms" or "degrees of glory", in the doctrine of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. It is an eternal status in the afterlife to which some portion of humankind will be assigned following the Resurrection and Judgment Day.
Telestreet Telestreet is an Italian movement that set up pirate TV stations in several metropolian areas in Italy. The movement has started up in Bologna with a small trasmitting station, OrfeoTv; since June 2002, this micro-tv has been broadcasting for a few hours a day within a range of 200 metres.
Telesur (Suriname) The Telecommunications Company Suriname (Telesur) is the government owned full telecommunications service provider for the South American nation of Suriname. The services provided by Telesur includes telephone, internet and GSM wireless services.
Telesync Telesync is one of the multiple terms used by movie bootleggers to describe the source material that was used to make bootlegged copies, normally distributed in Video CD, SVCD, KVCD, DVD, KDVD or DivX/XviD format.
Teletank A teletank is a remotely controlled unmanned tank used in combat to minimize human casualties. A teletank is controlled by radio from a control tank at a distance of 500–1,500 meters, the two constituting a telemechanical group.
Teletex Teletex (not to be confused with Telex or Teletext) was a ITU-T specification for a text and document communications service that could be provided over telephone lines. Teletex allowed for the transmission and routing of Group 4 facsimile documents.
Teletext Teletext is a television information retrieval service developed in the United Kingdom in the early 1970s. It offers a range of text-based information, typically including national, international and sporting news, weather and TV schedules.
Teletha Tessa Testarossa Teletha "Tessa" Testarossa is a fictional character from the light novel, manga, and anime series Full Metal Panic!. She is portrayed by Yukana Nogami in the original anime, and by Hilary Haag in the English dub by ADV Films.
Telethon A telethon is a fundraising event broadcast on television that lasts many hours or even days, the purpose of which is to raise money for a charitable, political, or other allegedly worthy cause. Correspondingly, the term is a portmanteau of "television" and "marathon.
Telethon Institute for Child Health Research Established in 1990 by former Australian of the Year Professor Fiona Stanley, the Telethon Institute of Child Health Research (ICHR, or TICHR) in Western Australia is a multidisciplinary paediatric research centre funded by TVW Telethon, and employing nearly 200 people.
Telethusa Telethusa is the Mother of Iphis in Greek Mythology. She was a girl raised as a boy to spare her father's wrath, and transformed into a man by the Egyptian goddess Isis in order to marry her true-love, the maiden Ianthe.
Teletouch Teletouch was the trade name for the transmission controls found on many Edsel brand automobiles manufactured by the Edsel and Mercury-Edsel-Lincoln (M-E-L) Divisions of the Ford Motor Company. The significance of the Teletouch systems lies in its conception, design and symbolism for American automobiles produced in the 1950s, and the gadgets designed into them.
Teletraffic engineering Teletraffic engineering is the application of traffic engineering theory to telecommunications. Teletraffic engineers use their basic knowledge of statistics, the nature of traffic, their practical models, their measurements and simulations to make predictions and to plan telecommunication networks at minimum total cost.
Teletraffic engineering in broadband networks Teletraffic Engineering is a well-understood discipline in the traditional voice network, where traffic patterns are established, growth rates can be predicted, and vast amounts of detailed historical data are available for analysis. However, in modern broadband networks, the teletraffic engineering methodologies used for voice networks have become obsolete [1].
Teletraining Teletraining is training that (a) in which usually live instruction is conveyed in real time via telecommunications facilities, (b) that may be accomplished on a point-to-point basis or on a point-to-multipoint basis, and (c) may assume many forms, such as a teleseminar, a teleconference, or an electronic classroom, usually including both audio and video.
Teleutias Teleutias was the brother of the Spartan king Agesilaus II, and a Spartan naval commander in the Corinthian War. He first saw action in the campaign to regain control of the Corinthian Gulf after the Spartan naval disaster at Cnidus in 394 BC,Xenophon, Hellenica [4/Chapter 8#8:11|4.
Televangelism In the USA and Canada, a televangelist (a portmanteau of "television and evangelist") is a priest or minister who devotes a large portion of his (or her) ministry to TV broadcasts to a regular viewing and listening audience. A number of televangelists are also regular pastors or ministers in their own halls of worship, but the majority of their followers come from their TV and radio audiences.
Televators Televators is a single from the album De-Loused in the Comatorium by the band The Mars Volta. The cryptic lyrics most likely represent the moment at which the character "Cerpin Taxt" (based on a real life friend of the band, Julio Venegas) decides to take his own life.
TelevisĂŁo Abril TVA (TelevisĂŁo Abril) is a Brazilian subscription television operator, working with MMDS analogic system, analogic cable and digital cable. TVA also provides @jato service (Cable modem and Wireless connection).
Televised sex line The televised sex line (also described informally as "pay-as-you-go soft porn"Logofreetv forum debate, 7 December 2002 or babe showsBecause several of them have names starting with "Babe...") is a style of pornographic television programme that has developed in the United Kingdom since 2002.
TelevisiĂł de Catalunya TelevisiĂł de Catalunya (or TVC for short) is Catalonia's public broadcasting network, officially composed of six channels: TV3, 33, K3, 3/24, 300 and TVCi. It is part of the Catalan Corporation of Radio and Television, a public corporation created by the Generalitat de Catalunya by a Founding Act on 1983.
Televisión Española Televisión Española (TVE) (literally, Spanish Television) is the national state-owned public-service television broadcaster in Spain. TVE's activities are financed by a combination of advertising revenue and subsidies from the national government.
TelevisiĂłn Regional del Oriente TelevisiĂłn Regional del Oriente (Eastern Regional Television, TRO) is a Colombian regional public television network, created in 1997. Its signal reaches Santander and Norte de Santander and broadcasts 18-hours a day from Bucaramanga and CĂşcuta.
Television Television is a telecommunication system for broadcasting and receiving moving pictures and sound over a distance. The term has come to refer to all the aspects of television from the television set to the programming and transmission.
Television activist A television activist is someone who fights for the continuation of a television series. In some cases, a group of television activists have succeeded in keeping a show on the air, even if the network has stated an intention to cancel.
Television Addict Television Addict was the A-side of the debut single by The Victims, an early punk rock band from Perth, Western Australia. The song is a mainstay of compilations of Australian punk from the 1970s, and has also been recorded by the Hoodoo Gurus, You Am I, The Hellacopters and Teengenerate.
Television comedy Television comedy had a presence from the earliest days of broadcasting. Among the earliest BBC programmes in the 1930s was Starlight, which offered a series of guests from the music hall era — singers and comedians amongst them.
Television commercial donut A television commercial donut is a template for a television commercial. It contains all the specialized elements necessary to create a finished commercial, but does not contain any specific product, pricing, or logos.
Television Corporation of Singapore The Television Corporation of Singapore (Abbreviation: TCS; Chinese: 新加坡电视机构; Malay: Perbadanan Televisyen Singapura) was a private company that provide television broadcasting services in then monopolised media industry. TCS existed from 1994 to 2001; Singapore Broadcasting Corporation was privatised in 1994 into 3 individual companies, one of which was TCS.
Television Critics Association The Television Critics Association is a group of approximately 200 United States and Canadian journalists and columnists who cover television programming. They meet in the Los Angeles area twice a year, in January and July.
Television Hall of Fame The Television Academy Hall of Fame was founded by a former president of the Academy of Television Arts and Sciences, the late John H. Mitchell, to honor individuals who have made extraordinary contributions to television.
Television House Television House, on Kingsway in London was, from 1955, the London headquarters of Associated-Rediffusion, Independent Television News, the TV Times magazine, the Independent Television Companies Association and, at first, Associated TeleVision. It was later the headquarters of Rediffusion, London and its successor, Thames Television.
Television channel The term television channel generally refers to either a television station or its cable/satellite counterpart (both outlined below). Sometimes, it is confused with the term television network, which (when properly utilized) describes a group of geographically-distributed television stations that share affiliation/ownership and some or all of their programming with one another.
Television channel frequencies The following tables show the frequencies assigned to broadcast television channels in various regions of the world, along with the ITU letter designator for the system used. The frequencies shown are for the video and audio carriers.
Television character generator Television character generators are graphics computers that are specialized in particular ways for use in television production. Computer programs like Photoshop and Illustrator can create computer graphics with fonts, however character generators have hardware to provide a key signal, or an alpha channel, which is essential for integrating the graphics into the other equipment used in television production.
Television ident A television ident visually identifies the network or station presenting a television programme. It is displayed on screen, typically just before each programme and also at start-up and closedown (if a station does not broadcast round the clock).
Television in Canada This article discusses the history, programming and business issues regarding television in Canada. Television technology issues are not covered in this article except to say that in Canada, like the United States, television uses primarily the NTSC and ATSC formats.
Television in India A huge industry by itself, the Indian silver screen has thousands of programmes in all the states of India. The small screen has produced numerous celebrities of their own kind some even attaining national fame.
Television in South Africa Although economically the most advanced country on the continent, South Africa was among the last countries in Africa to introduce television broadcasting to its population. The main reason was that television was viewed as potentially undermining the apartheid government's ideology.
Television in the United States This article is about television in the United States, specifically its history, art, business and government regulation. Information about television technologies is covered in the main television article and elsewhere.
Television interference Television interference (TVI) is a term for anything that can adversely affect the signal reaching the TV or the TV's ability to function correctly. It is usually an indicator of electromagnetic compatibility problems.
Television licence A television licence (or more correctly broadcast receiver licence, as it usually also pays for public radio) is an official licence required in many countries for all owners of television (and sometimes also radio) receivers. It is a form of hypothecation tax to fund public broadcasting, thus allowing public broadcasters to transmit programmes without, or with only supplemental, funding from radio and television commercials.
Television licensing in Sweden In Sweden, the television licence fee (, literally TV fee) is set by the Riksdag and goes directly to the funding of the three public service broadcasters Sveriges Television, Sveriges Radio and Sveriges Utbildningsradio enabling them to provide domestic public service broadcasting to educate, inform and entertain, free of commercial advertising.Sveriges Television The licence fees also fund Radiotjänst i Kiruna, the private corporation tasked with collecting the licence fees.
Television licensing in the United Kingdom In the United Kingdom, television licence fees are set annually by the Secretary of State for Culture, Media and Sport (a Cabinet Minister) and governed by the The Communications (Television Licensing) Regulations Statutory Instruments. The BBC is authorised by the Communications Act 2003 to collect the licence fees and pay them into the Government's Consolidated Fund.
Television licensing in the United Kingdom (historical) The Broadcasting Receiving Licence of 10 shillings was introduced in November 1922 to cover existing BBC radio broadcasts, as well as television when the BBC's 405-line service commenced in November 1936 , although it closed down in September 1939 at the start of World War II. The Television Licence was introduced in June 1946 to coincide with the resumption of the BBC service the same month.
Television movie A television movie (also known as a TV film, TV movie, TV-movie, feature-length drama, made-for-TV movie, original movie, movie of the week (MOTW or MOW), single drama, telemovie, or telefilm) is a film that is produced for and originally distributed by a television network.
Television network A television network is a distribution [for television] content whereby a central operation provides [[television programs|programming for many television stations. Until the mid-1980s, television programming in most countries of the world was dominated by a small number of broadcast networks.

Information are taken from Wikipedia, the open encyclopedia, to which contribute many volunteers from around the whole world. Texts are available under the following conditions GNU Free Documentation License.