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West Virginia Coal Wars



The West Virginia Coal Wars (1920-21), also known as the Mine Wars, arose out of a dispute between coal companies and miners. It represents one of the first times that the United States Federal Government violated the Posse Comitatus Act of 1874May 19, 1920, a shootout in Matewan, West Virginia, (known as the Matewan Massacre]) between hired goons and miners, who were to later join the [[United Mine Workers of America, sparked what became known as the Battle of Blair Mountain, the largest insurrection in the United States since the American Civil War.



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